³í¹®¸í |
¿ø½É¸ðÇü½ÇÇèÀ» Ȱ¿ëÇÑ ¾èÀº ±âÃʰ¡ ÀÖ´Â ´ÙÀÚÀ¯µµ ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÇ ÁöÁøÀÀ´ä / Seismic Responses of Multi-DOF Structures with Shallow Foundation Using Centrifuge Test |
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× |
Çѱ¹ÁöÁø°øÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.26 No.3(Åë±Ç 147È£) (2022-05) |
ÆäÀÌÁö |
½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(117) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(9) |
ÁÖÁ¦¾î |
; Soil-Structure interaction; Multi-DOF structures; Centrifuge test; Flexible foundation effects |
¿ä¾à2 |
In this study, centrifuge model tests were performed to evaluate the seismic response of multi-DOF structures with shallow foundations. Also, elastic time history analysis on the fixed-base model was performed and compared with the experimental results. As a result of the centrifuge model test, earthquake amplification at the fundamental vibration frequency of the soil (= 2.44 Hz) affected the third vibration mode frequency (= 2.50 Hz) of the long-period structure and the first vibration mode (= 2.27 Hz) of the short-period structure. The shallow foundation lengthened the periods of the structures by 14-20% compared to the fixed base condition. The response spectrum of acceleration measured at the shallow foundation was smaller than that of free-field motion due to the foundation damping effect. The ultimate moment capacity of the soil-foundation system limited the dynamic responses of the multi-DOF structures. Therefore, the considerations on period lengthening, foundation damping, and ultimate moment capacity of the soil-foundation system might improve the seismic design of the multi-DOF building structures. |