| 논문명 |
COVID-19 전후 상업가로 유형에 따른 보행자 활동 및 만족도 분석 / Comparative Analysis of Pedestrian Activities and Satisfaction by Commercial Street Types Before and After COVID-19 |
| 수록사항 |
대한건축학회논문집, Vol.41 No.8 (2025-08) |
| 주제어 |
상업 가로; 물리적 환경; 보행자 활동; COVID-19; 요인분석 ; Commercial street; Physical environment; Pedestrian activity; COVID-19; Factor analysis |
| 요약1 |
본 연구는 COVID-19 전후 상업가로의 보행자 행태 및 가로 만족도의 영향 요인을 규명하기 위해 진행되었다. 보행자 전용가로와 보차 혼용가로로 구분한뒤, 보행자 행태를 필수적, 선택적, 사회적, 안전활동를 구분하고 설문과 현장조사를 기반으로 연구를 진행한 결과, 물리적 환경이 보행자 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는데,걷기, 기다리기와 같은 필수적 활동과 쇼핑, 식사와 같은 선택적 활동이 가로 만족도의 매개변수임이 확인되었다. 그리고, 사회적 활동과 안전 활동의 환경은 매개 요인이 되지 않았다. |
| 요약2 |
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) impacted pedestrian activities on commercial streets and reshaped perceptions of physical environments
and behavior. This study compares surveys conducted in commercial areas before (2020) and after (2023) COVID-19 restrictions to identify
factors affecting pedestrian activity and satisfaction with streets based on street type. Findings reveal that physical environments significantly
influence pedestrian satisfaction. Specifically, essential activities, such as walking and waiting, and optional activities, like shopping and
dining, mediate the relationship between physical environments and street satisfaction. Pedestrian-only streets saw increased density and
satisfaction, reflecting the public’s desire for outdoor activities post-restriction. Although community facilities, such as benches, support social
activities and safety measures, like CCTVs and lighting, enhance safety by aiding space recognition and visibility at night, these features do
not directly affect street satisfaction. Ultimately, to promote pedestrian activities and revitalize commercial streets post-COVID-19,
infrastructure for both essential and optional activities should be maintained or expanded. |
