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³í¹®¸í °ÇÃàÀÚ»ê Á¶»ç·Î º» Á¦ÁÖ °ÇÃ๰ º¯È­ ¹× Ư¡¿¡ °üÇÑ ±âÃÊ ¿¬±¸ / A Basic Study on the Change and Characteristics of Jeju Architecture from the Survey of Architectural Assets
ÀúÀÚ¸í ÇöÇý°æ(Hyun, Hye-kyung)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ±èÅÂÀÏ(Kim, Tae-il)
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.40 No.9 (2024-09)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(39) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12)
ISSN 2733-6247
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / ÀÌ·Ð
ÁÖÁ¦¾î °ÇÃàÀÚ»ê;Á¦ÁÖ ±Ù´ë°ÇÃ๰;°ÇÃàÀÚ»ê °¡Ä¡;Á¦ÁÖ »çȸº¯Ãµ ; Architectural assets;Jeju Modern Architecture;Architectural Assets Value;Jeju social history
¿ä¾à1 ±¤º¹ ÀÌÈÄ Á¦ÁÖ´Â Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÁÖµµ ¾Æ·¡ °³¹ß Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ÃßÁøµÇ¸é¼­ ±¹³»¿Ü ÀÚº»À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ »ê¾÷ ±¸Á¶ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÁÖÅðú ÁְŠȯ°æ¿¡µµ º¯È­µÇ±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ º¯È­¸¦ °ÞÀ¸¸ç Á¦ÁÖ ÀüÅë °ÇÃà°ú´Â ´Ù¸¥ Çü½ÄÀÇ °ÇÃ๰µéÀÌ µîÀåÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Á¦ÁÖ ±Ù´ë °ÇÃ๰ÀÇ ÀÌÇظ¦ À§Çؼ­´Â »çȸ º¯Ãµ¿¡ µû¸¥ µµ½Ã?°ÇÃà º¯È­ °úÁ¤°ú ¾î¶»°Ô ´ëÀÀÇÏ¸ç º¯È­, ¹ßÀüµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö ½Ã´ëº° °ÇÃ๰ÀÇ º¯È­¿Í Ư¡À» »ìÆ캼 ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸´Â °ÇÃàÀÚ»ê Á¶»ç ÀڷḦ ÅëÇØ °ÇÃ๰ÀÇ º¯È­¿Í Ư¡¿¡ °üÇÑ ±âÃÊ ¿¬±¸·Î½á ±¤º¹ ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ 19880³â±îÁö Á¦ÁÖ »çȸº¯Ãµ¿¡ µû¸¥ µµ½Ã?°ÇÃàÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ¹®Çå °íÂûÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¤¸®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í, Á¦ÁÖ °ÇÃàÀÚ»ê ±âÃÊÁ¶»çÀÇ ±âÁ¸ÀڷḦ Åä´ë·Î ¿¬±¸ ÀÚ·á·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï °¡°ø ÀçºÐ·ùÇÏ¿© Arc Gis¿Í SPSS23À» ÅëÇØ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »çȸº¯Ãµ¿¡ µû¸¥ °ü·Ã¼º¿¡ ÁÖ¸ñÇÏ¿© ½Ã´ëº°·Î °ÇÃàÀû ¿ä¼ÒÀÎ °ÇÃ๰ÀÇ ¿ëµµ, ±Ô¸ð, ±¸Á¶, ¿Üº® Àç·á, ÁöºØ Àç·á ¹× ÇüÅ µîÀÇ º¯È­ Ư¡À» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´°í ¶ÇÇÑ Àڻ갡ġÀÇ ¿ä¼ÒÀÎ °ÇÃà Àڻ갡ġº° Ư¡ µîÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸ °á°ú ±¤º¹ ÀÌÈÄ Á¦ÁÖ °ÇÃ๰ÀÇ º¯È­´Â Á¦ÁÖ »çȸ º¯Ãµ¿¡ µû¸¥ µµ½Ã?°ÇÃàÀÇ º¯È­¿Í ´ëÀÀÇÏ¸ç °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» °®°í º¯È­ÇØ¿Ô´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 After liberation, Jeju experienced significant transformations in its industrial structure and residential environment, driven by domestic and
foreign investments under central government development policies. These changes led to the emergence of new building types alongside
traditional Jeju architecture. To understand modern buildings in Jeju, it is essential to examine how urban and architectural developments
evolved over time in response to social changes. This study provides a foundational analysis of these shifts, summarizing the changes in
buildings and architecture from liberation until 1988 through a literature review. Utilizing data from the Jeju Basic Architectural Asset
Survey, the study involves processing and reclassifying information, then analyzing it with ArcGIS and SPSS23. By focusing on the link
between social changes and architectural evolution, this research examines the characteristics of building use, scale, structure, outer wall
materials, roof materials, and shapes over different periods. It also analyzes the architectural asset values. The findings revealed that since
liberation, Jeju's architecture has evolved significantly in connection with broader societal changes.
¼ÒÀåó ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2024.40.9.39
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