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³í¹®¸í ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØ°ú °ÇÃà ½Ç¹«ÀÚÀÇ ÀÎ½Ä ºÐ¼® / An Analysis of Architectural Professionals¡¯ Perception and Crime Prevention Building Code Standards
ÀúÀÚ¸í °­¼®Áø½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ¹Ú½Â¿¬½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ¿ÀÇÏ´Ã ; ¼­¹ÎÁø½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ±è°í¿ø½Äº°ÀúÀÚ
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.39 No.5 (2023-05)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(71) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(9)
ISSN 2733-6247
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù ÀÌ·Ð / °èȹ¹×¼³°è
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ¼ÁÅ×µå; °ÇÃà¹ý; ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØ; °ÇÃà ½Ç¹«ÀÚ ; CPTED; Building Act; Crime Prevention Building Code Standard; Architectural Professional
¿ä¾à1 º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÁÖÅðú °ü·ÃµÈ ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î °ÇÃà ½Ç¹«ÀÚÀÇ Àνİú Àû¿ëÇöȲÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í, ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØÀÇ °³¼± ¹× È¿°úÀûÀÎ Àû¿ëÀ» À§ÇÑ ½Ã»çÁ¡À» µµÃâÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÁøÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ¿ä¾àÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ù°, ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØÀº °øÀû ¶Ç´Â ¹Ý°øÀû, ¹Ý»çÀû ¿µ¿ª¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ³»¿ë°ú ½Ã¼³(¹æ¹ü ½Ã¼³ Æ÷ÇÔ)¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ¼ÁÅ׵尡 °ø°ø°¡·ÎÀÇ ½Ã¹ü»ç¾÷À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î È®»êµÇ¾ú°í, ±× ¼º°ú ¹× »ç·Ê°¡ ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØ°ú °¡À̵å¶óÀο¡ Âü°í°¡ µÈ ¿µÇâÀ¸·Î Ã߷еȴÙ. µÑ°, °ÇÃà ½Ç¹«ÀÚµéÀº ¼ÁÅ׵忡 ´ëÇؼ­´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, °ü·Ã ¹ý ¹× ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀº ¹ÌÈíÇÏ°í, ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØÀÇ Çʿ伺¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¸Å¿ì ¸¹ÀÌ °ø°¨ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀνÄÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¾÷¹« °æÇè(°æ·Â)¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾú´Ù. ¼Â°, ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØÀÇ ¼¼ºÎ Ç׸ñº° Àû¿ë ºóµµ, ÀÌÇØ ¼öÁØ, Àû¿ë ¿ëÀ̼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú Á¦2Àå °øÅëÇ׸ñ¿¡¼­´Â Á¦6Á¶(¿ÜºÎ°ø°£ È°¼ºÈ­ ¹× Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ÁõÁøÀ» À§ÇÑ ½Ã¼³°èȹ), Á¦7Á¶(»ç°¢Áö´ë°¡ ¾ø°í °Ç¹° ħÀÔ °æ·Î°¡ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â Á¶°æ½ÄÀç)°¡, Á¦3Àå ¼Ò±Ô¸ð °ÇÃ๰ Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­´Â Á¦8Ç×(»ç°¢Áö´ë°¡ ¾ø´Â ÁÖÂ÷±¸¿ª °èȹ), Á¦9Ç×(°ÇÃ๰ ÃâÀÔ±¸ µî ÁÖ¿ä °ø°£¿¡ CCTV ¼³Ä¡)°¡ ºñ±³Àû ÀÌÇØ¿Í Àû¿ëÀÌ ½¬¿î °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é ÀÌÇØ¿Í Àû¿ë¿¡ ¾î·Á¿òÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº Á¦2Àå °øÅëÇ׸ñ¿¡¼­´Â Á¦5Á¶(°øÀû°ø°£°ú »çÀû°ø°£ÀÇ À§°è ¼³Á¤), Á¦9Á¶(CCTV ¾È³»ÆÇÀº ÀνÄÇÏ°Ô ½±°Ô ¼³Ä¡)À̸ç, Á¦3Àå ¼Ò±Ô¸ð °ÇÃ๰ Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­´Â Á¦1Ç×(¼¼´ë âȣÀç´Â ħÀÔ ¹æ¾î¼º´ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Á¦Ç° »ç¿ë), Á¦4Ç×(°Ç¹° ¿Üº®Àº ħÀÔ¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ´Â ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­ÇÏ°í, ¿Üº® ¹è°üÀº Ÿ°í ¿À¸£°Å³ª ³»·Á¿Ã ¼ö ¾ø´Â ±¸Á¶·Î °èȹ), Á¦12Ç×(´Üµ¶ÁÖÅÿ¡ 1~11Ç×ÀÇ Àû¿ëÀ» ±ÇÀå)À̾ú´Ù. ³Ý°, ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ °ÇÃà±âÁØÀÇ Àû¿ëÀÌ È°¼ºÈ­µÇ±â À§Çؼ­´Â ´Ü°èº° ½ÉÀÇ¿¡¼­ ±âÁØ Àû¿ë ¿©ºÎ¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ°í, À̸¦ À§ÇÑ °ÇÃ๰ Áß½ÉÀÇ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ »ç·Ê(Á¤º¸)ÀÇ Á¦°ø°ú ±³À°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼³°è °ø¸ð µî¿¡¼­ ¼ÁÅ×µå °ü·Ã ¹èÁ¡À» »óÇâÇÏ°í ¿ëÀû·ü »óÇâ°ú °°Àº Àμ¾Æ¼ºê Á¦°ø, °ÇÃ๰ÀÇ ¼ÁÅ×µå ÀÎÁõÁ¦µµ ½ÃÇà¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ø°¨´ë Çü¼ºµµ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 This study was conducted to analyze the perception and application status of architectural professionals, focusing on crime prevention building
standards related to housing, and to derive implications for improving and effectively applying crime prevention building standards. The
results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the standards were often related to the contents and facilities (including crime
prevention facilities) that correspond to the public or semi-public areas. Second, most of the architectural professionals knew about CPTED.
However, the perception of related laws and crime prevention building standards was insufficient, and the necessity of crime prevention
building standards was very much agreed. Third, as a result of analyzing the frequency, level of understanding, and ease of application of
crime prevention building standards, Article 6, 7 and Section 8, 9 are easy to apply. On the other hand, it was difficult to understand and
apply Article 5 and 9 in Chapter 2, Paragraph 1, 4, and 12. Finally, in order for crime prevention building standards to be activated, it was
found that it was necessary to check whether the standards were applied in step-by-step deliberations, and to provide and educate specific
cases(information) focused on building. In addition, it was found that it was necessary to raise the allocation of CPTED-related points in
design contests, provide incentives such as raising the floor area ratio, and form a consensus on the implementation of the CPTED
certification system for buildings.
¼ÒÀåó ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2023.39.5.71
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