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3±â ½Åµµ½Ã ¸¶½ºÅÍÇ÷£¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æò°¡¿Í ÇâÈÄ °úÁ¦ / An Evaluation of the Master Plan for 3rd Generation New Towns |
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ȲÁöÇö(Hwang, Ji-Hyon) ; ±è¿ëÁø(Kim, Yong-Jin) |
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´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.39 No.1 (2023-01) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(157) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12) |
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3±â ½Åµµ½Ã; ¸¶½ºÅÍÇ÷£; Æ÷Ä¿½º ±×·ì ÀÎÅͺä; ½ÇÇö°¡´É¼º ; 3rd generation New town; Master Plan; Focus group Interview; possibility of realization |
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¡¸3±â ½Åµµ½Ã ±âº»±¸»ó ¹× ÀÔüÀû µµ½Ã°ø°£°èȹ °ø¸ð¡¹¿¡¼ ´ç¼±µÈ ³²¾çÁÖ ¿Õ¼÷, Çϳ² ±³»ê, ÀÎõ °è¾ç ¼¼ °³ Áö±¸ÀÇ ¸¶½ºÅÍÇ÷£µéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇö°¡´É¼ºÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °ø¸ð ´ç¼±ÀÛ°ú À̸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ½ÂÀÎ °í½ÃµÈ Áö±¸°èȹÀ» ºñ±³ºÐ¼®ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Çö»ó¼³°è¾ÈÀÇ ÇÙ½É ¼³°èÀü·«µéÀÌ Áö±¸°èȹ¿¡ ¾ó¸¶¸¸Å ¹Ý¿µµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ºÐ¼®Çϰí, ¹Ì¹Ý¿µµÈ Àü·«ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ±× ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦ °ËÅäÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÐ¼®°á°ú, 3±â ½Åµµ½Ã ¼³°è°ø¸ð¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î µ¶Ã¢ÀûÀ̰í Çõ½ÅÀûÀÎ ¼³°èÀü·«µéÀÌ ´Ù¼ö Á¦¾ÈµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª, À̵é Áß ´Ù¼ö°¡ Áö±¸°èȹÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüµÇ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ Á¦¿ÜµÇ°Å³ª ¼öÁ¤µÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í À̵é Àü·«ÀÌ ¹Ì¹Ý¿µ µÈ µ¥¿¡´Â »ç¾÷¼º È®º¸ÀÇ ¾î·Á¿ò, °ü·Ã ¹ýÁ¦µµ¿ÍÀÇ »óÃæ, ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ½ÇÇöÀü·« ºÎÁ·, ±³Åë ¹× È¯°æ µîÀÇ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ Á¦±âµÈ ¾ÈÀü¹®Á¦°¡ ÁÖ¿ä ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇßÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÇâÈÄ ½Åµµ½Ã °³¹ß¿¡¼ Ãʱ⠸¶½ºÅÍÇ÷£ÀÇ ½ÇÇö°¡´É¼ºÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§Çؼ´Â µµ½Ã°èȹÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ ´Ü°èºÎÅÍ Å¸ ¹ýÁ¦µµ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æø³ÐÀº °ËÅä, µµ½Ã°èȹ°ú Ÿ ºÐ¾ß°£ÀÇ È°¹ßÇÑ ¼ÒÅë, »ç¾÷È Àü·«ÀÇ ¹ß±¼ µîÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÔÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù. |
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This study analyzes the master plans chosen as the winner in the Urban Design Concept and Multi-Dimensional Urban & Architectural Space Plan for the 3rd Generation New Town competition that focus on three sites: Namyangju-Wangsuk, Hanam-Gyosan, and Incheon-Gyeyang. The possibility of realizing key design strategies were evaluated by comparing the master plan from the competition and its implementation plan. In the process of developing an implementation plan, lots of design strategies related to space structure, self-sufficiency land use, mixed land use, and special district were modified or discarded because of business, law, and safety related issues. These analysis results showed that the development of commercialization strategy, institutional review, and cooperation between urban planning and other related fields in the initial stages were very important for the realization of this master plan in a New Town development. |