³í¹®¸í |
¡°±×¸°½º¸¶Æ® ¹Ì·¡Çб³¡± ±³À°È¯°æ ±¸ÇöÀ» À§ÇÑ ÃʵîÇб³ °³Ã༳°è / Elementary School Reconstruction Design for Embodiment of Green-Smart Future School Educational Environment |
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× |
´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.38 No.11 (2022-11) |
ÆäÀÌÁö |
½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(187) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12) |
ÁÖÁ¦¾î |
±×¸°½º¸¶Æ®¹Ì·¡Çб³; âÀÇÀû ¿ä¼Ò; ±³À°È¯°æ; ÃʵîÇб³ ; Green Smart Future School; Creative Key Elements; Educational Environment; Elementary School |
¿ä¾à1 |
º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±×¸°½º¸¶Æ® ¹Ì·¡Çб³ ¼³°èÁöħ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇмúÀû ºÐ¼®°ú Á¤Ã¥Àû ÁöÇâÁ¡, ÃÖ±Ù ±¹³»¿Ü¿¡¼ ³íÀǵǴ ¹Ì·¡±³À° ȯ°æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹®ÇåºÐ¼®À» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ±×¸°½º¸¶Æ® ¹Ì·¡Çб³¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¢ÀÇÀû ÇØ¼®°ú ºñÆÇÀû Àû¿ë¿¡ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» µÐ´Ù. Åë»ó, ¼³°è°ø¸ð ½Ç¹«¿¡¼µµ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ºÐ¼®À» À§ÇØ °ü·Ã ¹®ÇåºÐ¼®°ú »ç·ÊºÐ¼®ÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â °ÇÃàÀû Á¦¾ÈÀ» µµÃâÇÏ´Â ¹æ½Ä¿¡¼ ±³À°Àû, »çȸÀû, Á¤Ã¥Àû »ç¾ÈÀ» º¸´Ù ¸é¹ÐÈ÷ »ìÇÇ°í ºñÆÇÀû ºÐ¼®ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ µµÃâµÈ °í·Á¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ¼³°è¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¼³°èÁ¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ» ÁؼöÇÏ°í ½ÇÇà°¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀ̰í Çö½ÇÀûÀÎ ´ë¾ÈÀ» µµÃâÇÏ´Â ¼³°è¿¬±¸·Î¼ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸°¡ Á¦½ÃÇϴ âÀǼº °ø°£Á¶¼ºÀÇ ¿ä°ÇÀº À¶Å뼺°ú ¿¬°á¼º, °³¹æ¼º°ú Åõ¸í¼º, ´Ù¾ç¼º°ú ±Ô¸ð, ³îÀÌ¿Í ÀÚ±Ø, ÀÚ¿¬¼º, Æí¾ÈÇÔ°ú ¾ÈÀü, ´Ù¸ñÀû¼ºÀÇ Àϰö ¿ä¼Ò·Î º» °èȹ¾ÈÀÇ ¹èÄ¡, Æò¸é, ´Ü¸é, ÇüÅ¿¡¼ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ·¹À̾î·Î Àû¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬À¸·Î¼ ¿îµ¿Àå°ú ºû°ú ¹Ù¶÷, dz°æÀ¸·Î¼ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬À» ±³½Ç°ú °ø¿ë°ø°£¿¡¼ ÃÖ´ëÇÑ °¡±õ°Ô ¸¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °Í, ±³½Ç·Î ±¸È¹µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¿¸° °ø°£À» ±³½Çµé »çÀÌ¿¡ Å©°Ô ¹èÄ¡ÇÏ¿© ¾ðÁ¦µç ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿ëµµ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÒ °Í, Çб³»ç¿ëÀÚ¿Í Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼÀÇ ¸¶À½¼Ó¿¡ Çб³°¡ Áö¿ªÀÇ Áß½ÉÀûÀÎ Àå¼Ò·Î ±â¾ïµÉ °ÍÀ» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÏ¿© º» °èȹ¾ÈÀ» ÁøÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
¿ä¾à2 |
The "Green Smart Future School" started as a core policy project of the Ministry of Education to transform an old school building into an integrated future school with an educational environment, learning methods, and curriculum. A common characteristic of many schools shown in the preceding analysis is the priority consideration for securing the southern classroom. As a result, schools still had a monotonous spatial composition consisting of only classrooms and corridors, and students' space use and access were limited as the classrooms were separated into common, multi-purpose open spaces. The school is summarized as an innovative reorganization of the school space, a learning method that emphasizes smart and green, a school that contributes to the local community and safe schools. This project will be an opportunity to transform many old schools that were rigidly and uniformly planned according to the standard design into an environment optimized for the future curriculum. This study analyzed the key elements of future schools and suggested 12 elements through research related preceding researches on educational environments that are effective for promoting children's creativity and learning, and considered their common characteristics as the key elements of this plan. |