| 논문명 |
시각장애인의 길찾기 성능 영향요인의 체계적인 문헌고찰 / Systematic Review of the Influencing Factors on Wayfinding Performance for the visual impairments in Built Environment |
| 수록사항 |
한국문화공간건축학회 논문집, 통권 제79호 (2022-08) |
| 주제어 |
길찾기; 길찾기 성능요인; 길찾기 장애요인; 시각장애인; 포용적 길찾기계획 ; Wayfinding; Wayfinding Performance Factors; Wayfaring; Visual Impairment; Inclusive Wayfinding Planning |
| 요약2 |
The purpose of this study is to systematically analyze the literature on spatial cognition and behavioral patterns of them, to deduct the influencing factors on wayfinding performance, and then to suggest the basic dates for inclusive wayfinding planning.
The scope of the study set limits for users who have visual impairments with low vision, blindness, deafness, methods that use their case study or semi-structured interviews, and literature reviews on their spatial cognition and behavioral patterns in built environments, and to target articles published in 2016.01～2022.03.
As a result of the study, the wayfinding performance factors of the visual impairments are as follows. First, the user factors are their available level of major senses, and the accuracy of their completed cognitive map. Second, spatial factors are landmarks and cues whether they are cognitive and salient and provide multisensory information. Third, the risk factors are proxemics, temporary constructions, electric cars, and parking with multiple entrances, except for Korean standards. Finally, the distraction factors are imprecise or non-salient spatial information, discontinuous blocks, etc. |
