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Á¶¼±½Ã´ë °¡±¸½Ä ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ´ãÀå¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on the Gagusikdamjang(post-lintel wall) in the Joseon Dynasty |
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ÀÌÀºÁ¤(Lee, Eun-Jung) ; À¯¿ì»ó(Yoo, Uoo-Sang) |
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´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.38 No.6 (2022-06) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(151) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(10) |
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ÀüÅë´ãÀå; °¡±¸½Ä ´ãÀå; Á¶¼±½Ã´ë; ÅäÆÇÀå(÷Ï÷ùíß); °æ°è¿ä¼Ò ; Traditional Wall; Gagusikdamjang(post-lintel wall); Joseon Dynasty; Topanjang; Boundary Element |
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This study investigated the name, function, structure, and type and usage pattern of Gagusikdam(Post-lintel wall) of the Joseon Dynasty by collecting and analyzing literature and historiacal materials related to Post-lintel walls. The findings of the study are as follows. First, Post-lintel wall is a name related to the structure of the wall, and in terms of dictionary definitions and usage examples, the description of the Tofanjang(÷Ï÷ùíß) of the Joseon Dynasty was most similar to it. Second, Post-lintel walls were widely used during the Joseon Dynasty in not only public places such as palaces, government buildings, royal tombs, but also private houses. Third, Post-lintel walls were mainly installed in enclosed areas, especially in the female space. Fourth, the main functions of Post-lintel wall were space-dividing and visibility control in intimate areas. In addition, it was installed to prevent fires. Fifth, Post-lintel walls could be identified three types according to the material and the facade: Stone & Plastering, Stone & Wood Panelling, and All Plastering. Since the facade of Post-lintel wall is similar to the building walls, they were installed to form a continuous landscape with the surrounding buildings. Post-lintel walls have a unique structure differentiated from the known traditional walls. The study is meaningful in that it deals with in depth the historical and structural aspects of Post-lintel walls that were commonly used in the Joseon Dynasty, but are not well known now. |