| 논문명 |
방송무대공간의 구성요소 및 배치 특성에 관한 연구 / A Study on the Components and Compositional Characteristics of Broadcasting Stage Space |
| 수록사항 |
한국문화공간건축학회 논문집, 통권 제78호 (2022-05) |
| 주제어 |
방송무대공간; 공간구성요소; 공간배치; 공간 점유율; 물리적 거리; 뉴스 프로그램 ; Broadcast stage space; Space components; Spatial composition; Space occupancy rate; Physical distance; News program |
| 요약2 |
Since HD broadcasting started in Korea in October 2001, the demand for high-quality content has continuouslyincreased. The digitization of broadcasting brought many changes to the news program production environment, from the shapeand size of the screen to the clarity. In order to respond to changes in the news program production environment and maintainan efficient shooting flow, it is essential to organize the space according to its function. With various spatial restrictions amongdifferent channels, various spatial arrangements appear, requiring a three-dimensional plan for how to form and visualize astage in the space. This study proposes a design standard for news stage space by analyzing the layout and characteristics ofthe space that can affect the construction of a news studio area as a model study for the design of a studio area. This studyfocuses on primary general news programs of terrestrial television channels (KBS, MBC, SBS) and general program providerchannels (JTBC, TV Chosun, Channel A, MBN) broadcast in Korea as of March 1, 2022. The flow of spatial structure wasanalyzed after examining the characteristics. The analysis index mainly deals with the type and characteristics of the spatialcomponents of the stage, and related research focused on domestic papers published after 2000. As a result, and based onthe spatial composition of each channel, the calculated area for each studio area and the physical distance between spatialcomponents were analyzed. The study results are summarized as follows. First, the visual space of the anchor and displayzone was larger than that of the camera zone, including the staff zone. The visual space for the screen occupies more studiospace than for cameras. Second, the distance between the anchor’s table and the camera maintained an average distance of6.3m, and the distance between the anchor’s table and the video wall was designed from 2m to 5.3m. Thus, each broadcastingchannel’s news stage space layout was centered around the anchor’s table. Third, the news studio area is a space thatdelivers a visual message through the harmony of elements that constitutes various spaces, and the functional elements for thecamera are combined to create this space. Moreover, the news studio was arranged considering the correlation between thespatial composition according to its functional area. Based on this research, ongoing future studies in spacial expression caninfluence the design of broadcasting studio space in shows and overall entertainment. |
