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³í¹®¸í 1980³â´ë ºÎ¹®¿îµ¿·ÐÀÇ µîÀå°ú °ÇÃà¿îµ¿ÀÇ ¹ßÀü / Bumunundongron and the Development of Architectural Movement in Korea in the 1980s
ÀúÀÚ¸í ÀÌÁ¾¿ì(Lee, Jong-Woo)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.38 No.5 (2022-05)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(119) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(11)
ISSN 2733-6247
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù ÀÌ·Ð
ÁÖÁ¦¾î °ÇÃà¿îµ¿; »çȸ¿îµ¿; ºÎ¹®¿îµ¿; 1980³â´ë; û°ÇÇù; °ÇÃàÀû ÀÚÀ²¼º; °ÇÃàÀû ÁÖü¼º ; Architectural movement; Social movement; Sectoral movement; Cheonggeonhyup; 1980¡®s; Architecutral autonomy; Architectural subjectivity
¿ä¾à1 1980³â´ë ÈÄ¹Ý Çѱ¹ Çö´ë°ÇÃàÀÇ ¿ª»ç»ó À¯·¡¸¦ ã±â Èûµç °­µµ¿Í ±Ô¸ð·Î ¡®°ÇÃà¿îµ¿¡¯ÀÌ È°¹ßÈ÷ Àü°³µÇ¾ú´Ù. ´ç½Ã °ÇÃà¿îµ¿ÀÌ °®´Â »óȲÀû, ¿ª»çÀû Àǹ̿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ´ç½ÃÀÇ °ÇÃà¿îµ¿Àº °ÇÃà°è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´Ü¼øÇÑ »çȸ¿îµ¿ÀÇ ¹Ýº¹À̳ª Á¤Ä¡Àû Ȱµ¿À¸·Î °£ÁֵǾúÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ¿¬±¸Àڵ鿡°Ô¼­µµ ƯÁ¤ ÁÖÁ¦³ª ƯÁ¤ Àι°À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ´ÜÆíÀûÀ¸·Î¸¸ ´Ù·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â 1980³â´ë û°ÇÇùÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Àü°³µÈ °ÇÃà¿îµ¿ÀÌ »çȸº¯Çõ¿îµ¿ÀÇ Â÷¿ø¿¡¼­ µîÀåÇÑ ¡®ºÎ¹®¿îµ¿¡¯ÀÇ °³³äÀ» ±âº»Àû ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÏ¿© ¹ßÀüµÇ¾úÀ½À» ÀüÁ¦·Î Çϸç, °ÇÃà¿îµ¿ÀÇ ¹æÇâÀ» ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¹ßÀüµÈ ´Ùä·Ó°í ¶§·Î´Â ÀÌÁúÀûÀÎ ÁÖÁ¦µéÀÌ ºÎ¹®¿îµ¿·Ð°úÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ÃÑüÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ¹àÈ÷·Á°í ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ, °ÇÃà¿îµ¿±ÇÀÌ ºÎ¹®¿îµ¿·ÐÀ» ¼ö¿ëÇÏ°í °ÇÃàÀû ³íÁ¡µéÀ» ¸¸µé¾î°£ °úÁ¤°ú ¹æ½ÄÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÃâÆÇµÇ¾ú°Å³ª ¹Ì°£ÇàµÈ »ç·áµéÀÇ ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ ÁÖ¿ä ¿îµ¿°¡µéÀÌ ¸¸µç °ÇÃà¿îµ¿·ÐÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¹æÇâµé°ú À̵鰣ÀÇ »óÈ£¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ƯÈ÷ °ÇÃàÀÇ ÁÖü¸¦ Àç¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤, À̵¥¿Ã·Î±â ÅõÀï·ÐÀÇ ¹è°æ, ¿Ü±¹ÀÇ Áøº¸Àû µµ½Ã·Ð ¹× °ÇÃà·ÐÀÇ ¼ö¿ë °úÁ¤À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 The study aims to analyze the discourse on architectural movement developed around the Cheonggeonhyup (Young architects association) in
Korea in the 1980s. It puts the focus on the Bumunundongron (theory of sectoral movement) as a generator of the architectural movement of
the time. The study shows how this theory, developed at the level of the general social movement of the time, was received and
appropriated by architectural activists gathered around the Cheonggeonhyup. Then, it analyzes the development of the discourse on
architectural movement which could be summarized by particular directions such as the redefinition of the architectural subjectivity the
redefinition of architectural autonomy, a specific appropriation of Marxist urban sociology and the preference of the ideological struggle to
the practical and productivist activities.
¼ÒÀåó ´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2022.38.5.119
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