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³í¹®¸í °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ¹ßÄÚ´Ï °ø°£ Ȱ¿ë¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on the Utilization of Balcony Space in Apartment House
ÀúÀÚ¸í ½É»óÀÏ ; ¹Ú¹ÌÁø
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹ÁÖ°Åȯ°æÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹ÁÖ°Åȯ°æÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý <ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ>, Vol.19 No.2(Åë±Ç Á¦52È£) (2021-06)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(187) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(10)
ISSN 17380316
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃ; Àü¿ë¸éÀû; ¹ßÄÚ´ÏÈ®Àå ; Apartment House; Exclusive Area; Balcony Expansion
¿ä¾à1 ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ÁְŹ®È­´Â ±Ù´ëÈ­¸¦ ±âÁ¡À¸·Î °ú°ÅÀÇ ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ ÁÖ°Å ¾ç½ÄÀÌ º¯È­ÇÏ¸ç ¾ÆÆÄÆ®¶ó´Â ÁýÇÕÁÖ°ÅÇü½ÄÀÇ °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÏ¿´´Ù. °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃÀº Å©°Ô °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ °ø°£°ú °¡Á·±¸¼º¿ø Àüü¸¦ À§ÇÑ °ø¿ë°ø°£À¸·Î ±¸¼º µÇ¾îÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÌ´Â ¹ýÀûÀÎ Á¦ÇÑÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î »çȸÀûÀÎ ¿ä±¸¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ¸ç °ÅÁÖÀÚÀÇ ÆíÀÇ¿Í Æ¯¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© Á¡Â÷ ¼¼ºÐÈ­µÇ°í ´Ù¾çÇÏ°Ô º¯È­ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ °¢ ½Ç °íÀ¯ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ Æí¸®ÇÏ°Ô Æ¯È­µÇ°í ´Ù¾çÇØÁö´Â ¹Ý¸é ÃʰíÃþ °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª°í ÀÖ´Â Çö ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­µµ À¯ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ¿ÜºÎ°ø°£°úÀÇ ¿ÏÃæ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹ßÄÚ´ÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÀº ¿ÀÈ÷·Á Åðº¸µÇ¾î ¿À·ÎÁö Àü¿ë°ø°£ È®ÀåÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼­ºñ½º¸éÀûÀ¸·Î¸¸ ÀÚ¸®¸Å±è µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °øµ¿ÁÖÅà Àü¿ë ¸éÀû´ç ¹ßÄÚ´Ï °ø°£ÀÇ ºñÀ²°ú ¹ßÄÚ´Ï È®Àå ºñÀ²Àº ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ±âÁØÀÌ ¾øÀÌ °Ç¼³»çÀÇ Æò¸é°èȹ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¤ÇØÁö´Ùº¸´Ï ¹ßÄÚ´Ï È®ÀåÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ ±âº»Çü°ú È®ÀåÇü ¸ðµÎ°¡ ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î Ȱ¿ëµµ°¡ ÀúÇϵǰí Çdz­ ¹× ¾ÈÀü¿¡ °üÇÑ ÇʼöÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼ÒµéÀº ¿ÀÈ÷·Á »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ÆíÀǸ¦ ÀúÇØÇÏ´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î º¯¸ð Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤Ã¥ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â 2005³â 12¿ù ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ºÒ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇØ ¿À´ø ¹ßÄÚ´Ï °ø°£ È®Àå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇÕ¹ýÈ­ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ È®ÀåÀ» ÀüÁ¦·Î ÇÏ´Â ÀÏ·üÀûÀÎ °ÇÃà°èȹÀ¸·Î µµ½Ã¹Ì°ü ¹ßÀüÀÇ °É¸²µ¹ÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â Çö´ë»çȸÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÁÖ°ÅÇüÅÂÀÎ °øµ¿ÁÖÅÿ¡¼­ º»·¡ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ Åð»öµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ¹ßÄÚ´Ï °ø°£¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ°í ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© Àü¿ë¸éÀû ºñÀ²¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹ßÄÚ´Ï ¸éÀû Á¦°ø°ú ¹ßÄÚ´Ï È®Àå ¸éÀûºñÀ²À» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ¿© °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ¹ßÄÚ´ÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÀû Ȱ¼ºÈ­ ¹æ¾ÈÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Starting with modernization, Korea's residential culture has been changed the traditional residential style of the past and developed around apartment houses in the form of collective housing. Apartment houses are largely composed of private spaces and public spaces for all family members, which respond to social needs based on legal restrictions and have been gradually subdivided and varied considering the convenience and characteristics of residents. However, at a time when the number of high-rise apartments is increasing, the function of balconies, which serve as buffers with external spaces, has been regressed and established only as a space to expand the service area. In addition, the proportion of balcony space per apartment area and balcony expansion ratio are set by the contractor's plan without certain rules, making both basic and expandable functionally underutilized and essential elements of evacuation and safety rather hinder residents' convenience. Policy-wise, the unitary construction plan, which presupposes expansion after legalization of the existing illegal balcony space expansion in December 2005, has hindered the development of urban beauty. In this study, we will identify and analyze problems with balcony space, which is fading in apartment houses, a representative residential type of modern society, to present the ratio of balcony area per dedicated area and balcony expansion area ratio, and plan for sustainable revitalization.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹ÁÖ°Åȯ°æÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.22313/reik.2021.19.2.187
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