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½º¸¶Æ®ÇÏ¿ì¡ Áְżºñ½º ¹æÇâ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇÑ °ÅÁÖÀÚ ¿ä±¸¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on the Residents¡¯ Needs for the Direction of Smart Housing Service |
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º¯Çý·É(Hea-Ryung Byun) ; ¹Ú¼ö¿¬(Soo-Yeon Park) ; ÃÖ·É(Ryung Choi) ; À̼øº¹(Soon-Bok Lee) |
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Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.32 No.6 (2021-12) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(91) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(10) |
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½º¸¶Æ®ÇÏ¿ì¡; Áְżºñ½º; °ÅÁÖÀڿ䱸 ; Smart Housing; Residential Service; User Needs (Residents Needs) |
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»çȸ º¯È¿Í ±â¼ú ¹ß´Þ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ¿© º¯ÈÇÏ´Â ½º¸¶Æ®ÇÏ¿ì¡ÀÇ Áְżºñ½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÅÁÖÀÚ Áß½ÉÀÇ Áְżºñ½º Á¦°øÀ» À§ÇÑ ÇÕ¸®Àû ¹æ¾ÈÀ» ¸ð»öÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ½ÃÁ¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹è°æ¿¡¼ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ½º¸¶Æ®ÇÏ¿ì¡ °ÅÁÖÀÚÀÇ Áְżºñ½º ÀÌ¿ëÇöȲ ¹× ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ ¿¬·Éº°·Î »ìÆìº¸¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ½º¸¶Æ®ÇϿ졿¡¼ÀÇ °ÅÁÖÀÚÀÇ »ýȰÆÐÅϰú ¿ä±¸¿¡ ºÎÇÕÇÏ´Â Áְżºñ½º¸¦ µµÃâÇÏ¿© À̸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ÁÖÅýÃÀå¿¡¼ º¸ÆíÀû Àû¿ëÀ» À§ÇÑ ¹æÇâÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ½º¸¶Æ®ÇÏ¿ì¡ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î Áְżºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇϰí ÀÖ´Â 2°³ÀÇ °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ´ÜÁö °ÅÁÖÀÚ 306¸í ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. °ÅÁÖÀÚÀÇ »ý¾ÖÁֱ⺰ ÀÌ¿ëÇöȲ ¹× ¿ä±¸¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇϰíÀÚ ±³Â÷ºÐ¼®(crosstabs), ÀÏ¿ø¹èÄ¡ ºÐ»êºÐ¼®(One-Way ANOVA)À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. °ÅÁÖÀÚÀÇ »ýȰ ÆÐÅϰú »ç¿ëÇàÅ¿¡ µû¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ Áß½ÉÀÇ ±â±â ¹× °ü·Ã ¼ºñ½º Á¦°øÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, ½º¸¶Æ®ÇÏ¿ì¡ ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ »ç¿ë¼º °³¼±°ú »ç¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁøÀÔÀ庮ÀÇ ¿ÏÈ ¹æ¾È ¸¶·Ã¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¢±ÙÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±â¼ú °³¹ß°ú °ü·Ã ¼ºñ½º À̿뿡 ºÎ°¡µÇ´Â ºñ¿ë ´ëºñ Áְżºñ½ºÀÇ È¿¿ëÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß Áְżºñ½ºÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °ø±ÞÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¾î ÇâÈÄ »ç¿ëÀÚ ±â¹ÝÀÇ ½ÉÈ Á¶»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. |
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In response to social changes and technological development, it is time to seek reasonable measures to provide resident-centered residential services in smart housing. This study examined the status and satisfaction of residential services use in smart housing residents. The study aims to establish a direction for universal application in the housing market by deriving residential services that meet the living patterns and needs of residents in smart housing. For this research, a survey was conducted on 306 residents of two apartment complexes that provide residential services based on smart housing. Cross-stabs and One-Way ANOVA were conducted to analyze the current status and needs of residents by life cycle. The study found that it is necessary to provide user-centered devices and related services according to residents¡¯ lifestyle and usage behavior. Moreover, an approach to improving the usability of smart housing services and preparing measures to ease entry barriers to use are necessary. In addition, stable supply of residential services will be possible by considering the cost of technology development and the utility of related services at the same time, and therefore, an in-depth user-based investigation is needed in the future. |