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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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³í¹®¸í ³ëÀÎÁְŽü³ÀÇ °èȹ ¹æÇâ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸- ¿å±¸´Ü°èÀ̷аú °ø¿ë°ø°£¿ä¼Ò¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î - / A Study on the Planning Direction of the Elderly Residence- Focus on Hierarchy of Needs and Public Space Elements -
ÀúÀÚ¸í À±Æò(Yoon, Ping) ; °­Çö¼Û(Kang, Hyun Song) ; °Å°¡±â(Qu, Jia Qi) ; À¯Çý¸²(Yu, Hye Rim)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ±èÁ¤°ï(Kim, Jung Gon)
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹¹®È­°ø°£°ÇÃàÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Åë±Ç Á¦75È£ (2021-08)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(115) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
ISSN 1738-818X
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ¸Å½½·Î¿ìÀÇ ¿å±¸ ´Ü°èÀÌ·Ð; ³ëÀÎÁְŽü³; °ø¿ë°ø°£; Ä¡À¯È¯°æ ; Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs; Elderly Residence; Public Space; Healing environment
¿ä¾à2 Currently, the proportion of the elderly population is rapidly increasing in Korea due to the decrease in the population due to the falling birthrate, the development of medical technology and facilities, and the improvement of the people's standard of living. Also, it should not be overlooked that not only the rapidly growing problem of the elderly population but also the elderly population is a group with the same needs as young and middle-aged people. Senior residential facilities should meet the needs of senior citizens and be sensitive to environmental changes, and it is important to create an environment that is comfortable to adapt while also providing psychological burden to senior citizens. This study aims to consider the environment of senior residential facilities from a functional perspective while seeking ways to become their healing environment by reflecting the psychological, social, and physical needs of senior citizens who reside in senior residential facilities at an architectural planning point. The purpose of this study is to differentiate it from prior research to find out the elements of space planning in the case of public spaces for senior residential facilities operated in advanced countries and to suggest directions for improving quality public spaces. This study is meaningful in deriving the characteristics of space in terms of public spaces and human needs of overseas senior residential facilities based on literature consideration and case analysis, starting with a lack of qualitative aspects of senior residential facilities. The focus of this study is on the psychology of the elderly as a research element which can help the design of residential facilities for the elderly in the future. However, more active research will be needed in the future, considering that limited research was conducted only on healthy senior citizens limited to overseas cases and that cultural factors were not considered as limitations of the text.
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