| 논문명 |
중장년층 1인 가구 행태 및 주거환경 특성 연구 / A Study on the Characteristics of Residential Environment and Behavior in the Middle-aged Single-person Households |
| 저자명 |
서연아(Seo, Yeon-A) ; 강석진(Kang, Seok-Jin) |
| 수록사항 |
대한건축학회논문집, Vol.37 No.02 (2021-02) |
| 주제어 |
중장년층; 1인 가구; 주거환경; 행태; 범죄예방디자인; 요인분석 ; Middle-aged; Single-person household; Residential environment; Behavior; CPTED; Factor analysis |
| 요약1 |
본 연구는 중장년층 1인 가구 특성을 분석하기 위해 진행되었다. 연구결과 자발적 이유로 혼자 살면서 생활 만족도는 높고, 결혼 의사는 유보적인 사람들이 많았다. 집에서는 휴식과 미디어중심형 여가활동이 많고, 혼밥혼술 빈도 및 만족도는 높지만, 이웃관계는 소극적이었다. 둘째, 상업교통편의 지역에서 66~99m², L-D-K로 구성된 단독 및 타운하우스 선호도가 높았다. 셋째, 생활 만족도에 영향이 큰 것은 공간적 요인과 경제적 요인이었다. 결론적으로 이들은 1인 가구 지속 가능성이 높고, 독립적인 생활에 만족하는 특성이 확인되었다. |
| 요약2 |
The purpose of this study is to analyze the environmental and behavioral characteristics of middle-aged single-person households and seek the
direction of housing planning. According to prior researches analysis, there were many studies focused on single-person households of young
and old people, but there was a lack of studies analyzing the characteristics of middle-aged single-person households. The results of this
survey are as follows: First of all, in terms of behavior, the respondents have been lived alone for voluntary reasons, and their intention of
future marriage was reserved. These middle-aged single-person households had many media-centered leisure along with rest at home. Second,
there was a high tendency to prefer individual residential environments in conjunction with individualized behavioral characteristics. Third, the
factors that had a high impact on life satisfaction of single-person household were spatial and economic factors. Fourth, because single-person
households live alone, fear of night crime and crime against people was very high. In conclusion, single-person households in the
middle-aged are likely to continue as single-person households based on a certain level of economic power. And also, they express an active
opinion of the residential environment and are satisfied with a personalized and independent life. |
