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³í¹®¸í ±âº»¿øÄ¢ÀÇ Áß¿äµµ¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ À¯´Ï¹ö¼³µðÀÚÀÎ °ø°£È¯°æ Æò°¡Ã¼°è / A Study on the Evaluation System of Universal Design Space Environment using Weighted Values of Universal Design Principles
ÀúÀÚ¸í ¹Úûȣ(Park, Cheong-Ho) ; ¿ìâÀ±(Woo, Chang-Youn)
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.36 No.11 (2020-11)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(85) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
ISSN 2733-6247
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù ÀÌ·Ð / °èȹ¹×¼³°è
ÁÖÁ¦¾î À¯´Ï¹ö¼³µðÀÚÀÎ; ±âº»¿øÄ¢; °èÃþºÐ¼®Àû ÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤¹ý; Æò°¡Ã¼°è ; Universal Design; Principle; AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process); Evaluation Indicators
¿ä¾à1 º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº À¯´Ï¹ö¼³µðÀÚÀÎ °ø°£È¯°æ Æò°¡Ã¼°è¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, À¯´Ï¹ö¼³µðÀÚÀÎ Á¶·Ê¿Í ±âÁ¸ÀÌ·ÐÀÇ ºÐ¼®, FGI°úÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ ±âº»¿øÄ¢Àº ÇüÆò¼º, ¸í·á¼º, ¾ÈÀü¼º, ÆíÀǼº, Àå¼Ò¼ºÀ¸·Î µµÃâÇß´Ù. AHPºÐ¼®°á°ú, ±âº»¿øÄ¢Àº ÇüÆò¼º°ú ¾ÈÀü¼ºÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ°í, Æò°¡ÁöÇ¥´Â Á¢±Ù°¡´É¼º, ¾ÈÀüÇÔ, ÀûÀº ³ë·Â, Á÷°üÀû ÀÎÁö, °£°áÇÔ, ¹üÁËÀÇ ¿¹¹æ, ¿¬¼Ó¼º, ±â´ÉÀÇ È£È¯, ±×¸®°í ±³·ù¿Í Âü¿©·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À§ °á°ú¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î, À¯´Ï¹ö¼³µðÀÚÀÎ Á¤Ã¥½ÃÇà¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ Âü¿©»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Àü¹®°¡¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Àνı³À°ÀÇ Çʿ伺À» Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 The purpose of this study was to develop the evaluation system for the universal design space environment using weighted values as
universal design principles for everyone. The basic principles for the universal design was drawn to equity, clarity, safety, convenience, and
placement through focused group interview and arrangement of key words of precedent scholars¡¯ theories and the enacted ordinances. Then, a
one-sample t-test was conducted for the various user and experts in the relevant fields to verify the suitability of the basic principles and
components used as evaluation indicators. An analysis result of the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to experts, The basic principle is that
equity and safety are important, and the evaluation indicators is shown as accessibility, safe, low physical effort, intuitive cognition,
simplicity, crime prevention, continuity of space, compatibility of function, and exchange and participation. Based on the above results, it
suggests the need to rethink the meaning of universal design in urban architectural spaces. In order to create and spread a space where all
citizens can live safely and conveniently, it presents the need for awareness education for experts as well as the participation of various users
in implementing universal design policies.
¼ÒÀåó ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2020.36.11.85
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