³í¹®¸í |
ÁÖ°Å´ÜÁöÀÇ Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼ºÀ» À§ÇÑ ½Ä»ý¼ö·Î(Bioswales) µµÀÔ Á¦¾È / Proposal for Adoption of Bioswale for the Sustainability of Residential Complexes |
ÀúÀÚ¸í |
Á¶ÁÖ¿ø(Juwon Jo) ; ÃÖº´¼÷(Byungsook Choi) ; À̸í¿ì(Myeongwoo Lee) |
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× |
Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.31 No.5 (2020-10) |
ÆäÀÌÁö |
½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(71) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12) |
ÁÖÁ¦¾î |
½Ä»ý¼ö·Î; Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º; ÁÖ°Å´ÜÁö; °æ°ü»ýÅÂÇÐÀÇ À̵¿Åë·Î±â´É; »ýÅ°輺ñ½º ; Bioswales; Sustainability; Residential Complex; Corridor Functions of Landscape Ecology; Ecosystem Services |
¿ä¾à1 |
µµ½ÃÀÇ ¹«ºÐº°ÇÑ È®´ë´Â ÀÚ¿¬¹°¼øȯü°èÀÇ Æı«·Î ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇØ°á¹æ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¹°º¸Àü°ú ¼öÁúÇâ»óÀ» À§ÇÑ Ä£È¯°æ°èȹÀÌ ½Ç½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±¹³»¿¡¼´Â ¼ö·®È®º¸¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼öü¸¸µé±â¿¡ Ä¡ÁßÇÏ°í, ¼öÁúÈ®º¸¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÁöºØ¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ÇÏõ±îÁöÀÇ À¯¿ª´ÜÀ§ÀÇ ¿¬°èµÈ ÅëÇÕÀû ºø¹°°ü¸®´Â °£°úµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ÇØ°á¹æ¾ÈÀ¸·Î Green InfrastructureÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬Çü ¿¬°á±â¼ú¿ä¼ÒÀÎ ½Ä»ý¼ö·Î(Bioswale)ÀÇ ÁÖ°Å´ÜÁö¿¡ÀÇ µµÀÔ Çʿ伺À» ³íÁõÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÁذŸ¦ À§ÇØ LID, °æ°ü»ýÅÂÇÐ, »ýÅ°輺ñ½º µîÀÇ À̷аú °ü·Ã ±¹°¡°øÀαâ·ÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ÁÖ°Å´ÜÁöÀÇ Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼ºÀ» À§ÇÑ 26°³ Ç׸ñÀ» µµÃâÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, µµ½ÃÀÇ ¿ì¼öü°è¿Í À¯»çÇÑ ±¸Á¶ÀÎ ÀΰøÇü ¼ö·Î¿Í ÀÚ¿¬Çü ½Ä»ý¼ö·Î¿¡ µµÃâµÈ Ç׸ñÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â ºñ±³¸¦ ÅëÇØ ½Ä»ý¼ö·ÎÀÇ °¡Ä¡¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú ½Ä»ý¼ö·Î´Â ÀΰøÇü ¼ö·Îº¸´Ù Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼ºÀ» À§ÇÑ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Ç׸ñ¿¡¼ ÁÁÀº °á°ú°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼ µµ½ÃÀÇ °¿ìÀ¯Ãâ¼ö´Â ¿ì¼ö°ü°Å¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ºü¸¥ ¹èÃ⺸´Ù ½Ä»ýÀÌ Á¶¼ºµÇ´Â ¼ö·Î¸¦ ÅëÇØ À̵¿½ÃÄÑ¾ß Çϸç, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Ä»ý¼ö·ÎÀÇ µµÀÔÀº ÁÖ°Å´ÜÁöÀÇ Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼ºÀ» Á¦°í½ÃÅ´À» °íÂûÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
¿ä¾à2 |
The indiscriminate expansion of the city caused a negative impact on the residential environment due to the destruction of the natural water circulation system. As a solution an eco-friendly plan for water conservation and water quality improvement is being implemented. In Korea, while the focus is on building water bodies to ensure water quantity, the integrated rainwater management of watershed units from the roof to the river for the water quality is overlooked. This study demonstrated the necessity of introducing bioswales, a natural connection technology element of the Green Infrastructure, into the residential complex as a solution to the problem. For reference, 26 items for sustainability were derived from the theory of LID, landscape ecology, ecosystem services and related national official records. The value of bioswales was evaluated by comparing items derived from the natural bioswales and the artificial waterway, which are similar structures to the city's rainfall runoff system. The result of the study showed the bioswales proved more efficient in most areas of sustainability than the artificial waterway. Therefore, the rainfall runoff in the city should be moved through the waterway where vegetation is created rather than the rapid discharge through rainwater conduits. It has been considered that the creation of such bioswales enhances the sustainability of residential complexes. |