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³í¹®¸í Àç°¡ Àå¾ÖÀÎÀÇ ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º ¿ä±¸ ºÐ¼® / A Study on Demand of Housing Living Services for the Disabled
ÀúÀÚ¸í ±Ç¿ÀÁ¤(Oh-Jung Kwon) ; ÀÌ¿ë¹Î(Yong min Lee)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ±èÀºÁö(Eun-Ji Kim) ; ¾ç°ÇÈñ(Gun-Hee Yang)
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.31 No.2 (2020-04)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(87) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12)
ISSN 2234-3571
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î Àå¾ÖÀÎ; Áְż­ºñ½º; ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º ; The Disabled; Housing Service; Housing Living Service
¿ä¾à1 Àå¾ÖÀÎÀÇ Å»½Ã¼³°ú Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ÄÉ¾î µî Áö¿ª»çȸ ³»¿¡¼­ Àå¾ÖÀÎÀÌ ÀÚ¸³ÀûÀ¸·Î »ì¾Æ°¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁ³À¸¸ç, Áö¿ª»çȸ ³» Àå¾ÖÀÎÀÇ ÀÚ¸³ÀûÀÎ ÁÖ°Å»ýȰÀ» À§Çؼ­´Â ÁÖÅÃÀÇ °ø°£°èȹ Ãø¸é»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÁÖÅà ³» ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÀÇ ¾î·Á¿ò ÇØ°áÀ» Áö¿øÇØÁÖ´Â ÁְŸ¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Áְż­ºñ½º Á¦°øÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Áְż­ºñ½º °ü½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í Àû¿ë ¾ÆÆÄÆ®´ÜÁöµéÀÌ »ý°Ü³ª¸é¼­ Áְż­ºñ½º ¿ä±¸ ºÐ¼® ¿¬±¸µéÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö Àå¾ÖÀÎ °¡±¸°¡ Áö¿ª»çȸ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î °ÅÁÖÇÏ´Â ÁÖÅÿ¡¼­ Áö¿ª»çȸ¿Í ¿¬°èµÇ¾î Á¦°ø¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Áְż­ºñ½ºÀÇ ¿¬±¸´Â ¹ÌÈíÇÑ »óȲÀÌ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸´Â Áö¿ª»çȸ °ÅÁÖÇϰí ÀÖ´Â Àå¾ÖÀÎÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º ¿ä±¸¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿© °³ÀÎÀû Ư¼º, ÁÖ°ÅÆ¯¼º, Àå¾ÖƯ¼º¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Àå¾ÖÀÎÀ» À§ÇÑ ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º ¿ä±¸µµ Á¶»ç°á°ú, ¡®¼¼´ë°ü¸®¼­ºñ½º¡¯, ¡®ÆíÀǽü³°³Á¶¼­ºñ½º¡¯, ¡®ÀÌ»çÁö¿ø¼­ºñ½º¡¯, ¡®ÁÖ°ÅŽ»ö¼­ºñ½º¡¯¿Í °°Àº ÁְŰü·Ã¼­ºñ½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ä±¸µµ°¡ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÁÖ°ÅÁö¿ø¼­ºñ½º ¿Ü¿¡µµ ¡®Àü¹®Ã»¼Ò¼­ºñ½º¡¯, ¡®¼ö³³Ã¢°íÁ¦°ø¡¯, ¡®¼ö³³Á¤¸®¼­ºñ½º¡¯, ¡®¼¼Å¹¹°¼ö°Å/¹è´Þ¡¯ µî Á¤¸®Á¤µ·¡¤Ã»¼Ò, ¼¼Å¹°ú °°Àº °¡»çÆíÀǼ­ºñ½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ä±¸µµ°¡ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Àå¾ÖÀÎÀÇ °³ÀÎÀû Ư¼º, Àå¾Ö Ư¼º, °¡±¸ Ư¼º, ÁÖÅà Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º ¿ä±¸¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú, ƯÈ÷ °³ÀÎÀû Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó ¿ä±¸°¡ ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
º» ¿¬±¸´Â Àå¾ÖÀÎ ¼ö¿äÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ä±¸µµ¸¦ Á¶»ç¡¤ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© Àå¾ÖÀÎ ¸ÂÃãÇü ÁÖ°Å»ýȰ¼­ºñ½º °³¹ß°ú ¿î¿µ¹æÇâÀÇ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â °Í¿¡ ÀÇÀǰ¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Not only aspects of space planing but also housing living service delivery based on housing that support the solutions to the difficulties in daily life at home is necessary for the disabled's independent living in community. However, previous studies on housing living services that are provided to the disabled household connected to community is insufficient. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to find out demand of housing living service according to the characteristics of the disabled. This study conducted a survey for needs of housing living services with 95 people with disabilities by using one-on-one interview and analyzed demand of housing living services based on personal characteristics, housing characteristics and disability characteristics. The major result were as follows: 1) Demand for housing living services such as Household management, Convenience remodeling, Moving agency, House seeking service was high. 2) The demand for house chores service such as Storage arrangement, cleaning and laundry was also high. 3) Among the disability characteristics of the disabled, the demand differed depending on the type of disability and the degree of disability. The results of this research can be used as basic data for the development of housing living services considering various situations for the disabled.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2020.31.2.087
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