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³í¹®¸í »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ º» ÀºÇý°øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅÃÀÇ Æ¯¼º ¿¬±¸ / Characteristics of Eunhe Community Housing from Social Sustainability Perspective
ÀúÀÚ¸í À̸í¾Æ½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ÀÌ¿¬¼÷
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ³í¹®Áý, Vol.30 No.4 (2019-08)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(31) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(14)
ISSN 2234-3571
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º; Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º; °øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅÃ; ¼Î¾îÇϿ콺; Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ; Social Sustainability; Sustainability; Community Housing; Share House; Community
¿ä¾à1 ÃÖ±Ù ´Ù¾çÇÑ °øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅÃÀÌ È®»êµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â °¡¿îµ¥, °øµ¿Ã¼ ÁÖÅÃÀÌ »çȸ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°áÀ» À§ÇÑ ´ë¾ÈÁְŷμ­ Á¤ÂøÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© °øµ¿Ã¼¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³íÀÇ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼±Ç࿬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÁÖ°Åȯ°æÀÇ »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ µµÃâÇÏ°í, ÃÖ±Ù »çȸÀû °ü½ÉÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â °øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅà ¸ð¹ü »ç·ÊÀÎ ÀºÇý°øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅÃÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º Ư¼ºÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀº Å©°Ô ¹®ÇåÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÅëÇØ »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º ºÐ¼®Æ²À» ÃßÃâÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÌ ÈÄ ÇöÀåÁ¶»ç ¹× ¸é´ã, Àü¹®°¡ ¼¼¹Ì³ª µîÀ» ÅëÇØ ´ë»óÁÖÅÃÀÇ »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º Ư¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °á°ú¸¦ °£·«È÷ ¿ä¾àÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ù°, »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼ºÀ» ÁõÁøÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÀÖ¾î °ÇÃàÀû Ư¼ºÀÌ µµ±¸·Î½á Àû±Ø È°¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. µÑ°, °ÅÁÖÀڵ鰣ÀÇ °øµ¿Ã¼ È°¼ºÈ­¸¦ µµ¸ðÇÏ´Â µ¥ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÄÁÅÙÃ÷°¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼Â°, »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ À¯»ç¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº ÀÎÀû ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¹× °øµ¿Ã¼ °áÁý¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ±¸½ÉÁ¡ÀÇ À¯¹«°¡ Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ³Ý°, »çȸÅëÇÕ°ú Áö¿ª¹ßÀü°ú °°Àº °Å½ÃÀûÀÌ°í Àå±âÀûÀÎ °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ÀÇ »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀºÇý°øµ¿Ã¼ ÁÖÅÃÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ »çȸº¯È­¿Í ¿ä±¸¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ¿© »çȸ¹®Á¦¸¦ °øµ¿Ã¼¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÇØ°áÇÏ°íÀÚ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ÇϳªÀÇ ´ë¾È Áְŷνá, »çȸÀû Áö¼Ó¼º Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ °øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅÃÀÌ ÁöÇâÇÏ´Â »çȸ »ýÅ°踦 ±× ¾È¿¡ ±¸ÃàÇß´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ÁÁÀº »ç·Ê·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â, °øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅÃÀÇ º¸±Þ°ú È®»êÀ» ³Ê¸Ó Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °í¹Î°ú ³íÀÇ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡, °øµ¿Ã¼ ÁÖÅÃÀÌ ÇâÈÄ Áö¼Ó¼ºÀ» °®°í Á¤ÂøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï °øµ¿Ã¼ÁÖÅà °³¹ß ¹× ¿î¿µ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ±âÃÊÀÚ·á·Î È°¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëµÈ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 The purpose of this study is to extract social sustainability factors of residential environment through analysis of previous research and to grasp the characteristics of social sustainability of the community housing model which is recently receiving social attention. The subject of the study is Eunhe Community housing, which is discussed as a good example of community-based housing as well as the design aspects of architecture. The research method is to extract social sustainability factors through literature survey and analyze social sustainability characteristics of the target housing through the field survey, interviews, and expert seminars. The results are summarized as follows. First, the architectural characteristics are actively used as tools to promote social sustainability. Second, various contents play an important role in promoting community activation among residents. Third, a highly similar human network and the existence of the center point are important in enhancing community cohesion in terms of social sustainability. Fourth, it is necessary to consider social sustainability from a macro and long-term perspective such as social integration and regional development. Eunhe Community housing is an alternative housing that is designed to solve the social problems through a community and a good example of building the social ecosystem for community housing in terms of social sustainability.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹ÁÖ°ÅÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2019.30.4.031
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