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Åë°èÀڷḦ È°¿ëÇÑ °Ç¼³¾ÈÀü À§Çèµµ Æò°¡Áö¼ö °³¹ß / Development of Risk Assesment Index for Construction Safety Using Statistical Data |
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Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.19 No.4 (2019-08) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(361) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(11) |
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°Ç¼³¾ÈÀü»ç°í ¾ÈÀüÀ§ÇèµµÆò°¡Áö¼ö À§Ç迹Ãø½Ã½ºÅÛ ¹ß»ýºóµµ ¹ß»ý°µµ ; construction safety accident; risk assesment index; risk prediction system; occurence frequency; occurence strength |
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In 2017, the ratio of the number of victims and deaths in the construction industry was the highest with 25.2% and 29.6%, respectively. Especially, as safety accidents at construction sites continue to increase, the economic loss is greatly increased too. Therefore, in order to prevent safety accidents in the construction work, the safety risk assessment index by type of construction was developed, and the main results of this study are as follows. First, 17 factors related to safety accidents at construction sites were derived through survey and interview survey, and this study suggested 9 items(process, type of construction, progress rate, contract amount, number of floors, safety education, working days and weather) throughout the expert advisory meeting. Second, the risk assessment index for safety accidents was developed based on the ratio and intensity of safety accidents. Third, to verify the risk assessment model , the construction safety risk assessment index by type of construction was derived by surveying and analyzing the statistics of the construction accident. In addition, the risk strength was calculated by dividing human damage caused by construction safety accidents into those killed and injured. The risk assessment index based on the frequency and intensity of safety accidents by type of construction is expected to be utilized as basic data when assessing the risk of similar projects in the future. |