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³í¹®¸í ¸ðµâ·¯ °ÇÃà°ø»çÀÇ ÇöÀå½Ã°ø°èȹ¼ö¸³À» À§ÇÑ BIM Ȱ¿ë¼º ºÐ¼® / Analysis of BIM Utilization for On-site Construction Planning in Modular Construction Project
ÀúÀÚ¸í ÀÌ¸íµµ(Lee, Myung-Do)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.19 No.3 (2019-06)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(263) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(10)
ISSN 15982033
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù ½Ã°ø(Àû»ê)
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ý ; ½Ã°ø°èȹ ; ºñ¾ÆÀÌ¿¥ ; °ø¾÷È­ °ÇÃà °ø»ç ; modular construction ; construction planning ; building Information modeling ; off-site construction
¿ä¾à1 BIM°ú ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀº °Ç¼³ »ê¾÷ÀÇ À§±â¸¦ ±Øº¹Çϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ±â¼ú·Î Àνĵǰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÇöÀç ±¹³» ¸ðµâ·¯ °ÇÃà ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡¼­ BIMÀÇ È°¿ëÀº ¹Ì¹ÌÇÑ ¼öÁØÀÌ¸ç ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀΠȰ¿ëÁöħÀÌ Á¦½ÃµÇÁö ¸øÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ¸ðµâ·¯ °ÇÃà°ø»çÀÇ ÇöÀå½Ã°ø°èȹ´Ü°è¸¦ À§ÇÑ BIM Ȱ¿ë¼º ºÐ¼®À» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ù°, ±âÁ¸¹®Çå °íÂû°ú Àü¹®°¡ ÀÎÅͺ並 ÅëÇØ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ BIM ¾÷¹«¸¦ ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¸ðµâ·¯ °ÇÃà°ø»çÀÇ ½Ã°ø°èȹ¼­¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© BIM Ȱ¿ë ¾÷¹«¸¦ 5°¡Áö·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ ¼³¹®À» ÅëÇØ °¢ Ç׸ñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ BIM Ȱ¿ë¼ºÀ» Çʿ伺°ú È¿À²¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç À̸¦ BIM utilization Index(BIM UI)¸¦ ÅëÇØ Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼³¹® °á°ú ¸ðµâ°£ Á¢ÇպΠ½Ã°ø»ó¼¼µµ ±¸Ãà, ¾çÁß°èȹ °ËÅä, ±âŸ°ø»ç ÁÖ¿ä ½Ã°øºÎÀ§ÀÇ »ó¼¼µµ ±¸Ãà, ÇöÀå°øÁ¤°èȹ °ËÅä, ±×¸®°í ÇöÀå¹èÄ¡°èȹ °ËÅä°¡ 0.811, 0.787, 0.770, 0.729, 0.699 ¼øÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ »ç·Ê¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ BIMÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ BIM ±â¹Ý ½Ã°ø°èȹ¼­¸¦ µµÃâÇÏ¿© Àü¹®°¡ ÀÚ¹®À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ°í ³íÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â ÇâÈÄ ¸ðµâ·¯ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡¼­ BIMÀÇ ÀûÁ¤ÇÑ È°¿ë ¹æ¾ÈÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϴµ¥ Ȱ¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Building Information Modeling (BIM) and modular construction are regarded as important technologies that have contributed to advancements in the construction industry. However, the utilization of BIM in current modular construction projects is limited; moreover, there are no specific guidelines pertaining the applications of BIM in modular construction projects. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the utilization of BIM for onsite construction planning in modular construction projects. First, a realistic BIM application was selected through literature review and expert interviews. Then, the construction plan of the modular projects was analyzed to classify the BIM application items into five different categories. The utilization of BIM in each category was then analyzed in terms of necessity and efficiency using a questionnaire. Finally, the BIM Utilization Index (BIM UI) was suggested based on the findings of the survey. As a results, the BIM UI for module point details, lifting plan, other installation details, site layout plan, and schedule plan was 0.811, 0.787, 0.770, 0.729, and 0.699, in the descending order of usability. In addition, through the findings of the study and interviews with experts, a case study for implementation of BIM in modular construction plan was conducted. The results of this study can be used as application guidelines for BIM in future modular construction projects.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2019.19.3.263
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