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³í¹®¸í °Ç¼³ ±â´ÉÀη ±Ù¹«¿©°Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÁõ ºÐ¼® / An Empirical Analysis on the Working Conditions of Construction Technician
ÀúÀÚ¸í ¾çÁø±¹(Yang, Jinkook) ; ÀÌŽÅ(Lee, Taeshin) ; ÀÌÁ¾¹Î(Lee, Jongmin) ; ÀÌ»ó¹ü(Lee, Sangbeom)
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.20 No.1 (2019-01)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(14) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
ISSN 2005-6095
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù ½Ã°ø(Àû»ê)
ÁÖÁ¦¾î °Ç¼³ ±â´ÉÀη ; ½ÉÃþ ÀÎÅͺä ; ±Þ¿© ¼öÁØ ; º¸Çè ü°è ; »ç·ÊºÐ¼® ; ±Ù¹« Á¶°Ç ; Construction Technician ; In-depth Interview ; Wage Level ; Insurance System ; Case Analysis ; Working Condition
¿ä¾à1 °Ç¼³ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÇ ½Ã°ø´Ü°è¿¡¼­´Â ´ë±Ô¸ðÀÇ ÀηÂ, ÀÚÀç ¹× Àåºñ°¡ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. ±× Áß ÀηÂÀº ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® °Ç¼³ÀÇ ÇÙ½É ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀηÂÀº µÎ ±×·ìÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁø´Ù. ù ¹øÂ°´Â °ü¸®¸¦ ´ã´çÇÏ´Â °ü¸® ±×·ìÀ̰í, µÎ ¹øÂ°´Â ½Ã°ø ÀÛ¾÷À» À§ÇÑ ÇöÀå ±â´ÉÀηÂÀÌ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ±â´ÉÀη °ø±Þ ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ °Ç¼³È¸»ç°¡ ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â °Ç¼³ ±â´ÉÀη¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÁõÀû ºÐ¼®À» ¼öÇàÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ °ü·Ã ¿¬±¸ µ¿ÇâÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í °Ç¼³ ±â´ÉÀηÂÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ Á¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú, ±Þ¿© ¹× º¸ÇèÀÇ ¸¸Á·µµ°¡ ´Ù¸¥ Ç׸ñ¿¡ ºñÇØ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ³·°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ±× ¿øÀÎÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϱâ À§ÇØ ±â´ÉÀη °ü¸®ÀÚ¿ÍÀÇ ½ÉÃþ ¸éÁ¢À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ½ÇÁ¦ ±Ù¹« Á¶°ÇÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϱâ À§ÇØ »ç·Ê ºÐ¼®À» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú °Ç¼³ ±â´ÉÀηÂÀÇ ÀÓ±Ý ¼öÁذú º¸Çè ü°è°¡ Á¦Á¶¾÷¿¡ ºñÇØ »ó´çÈ÷ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â °Ç¼³ ±â´ÉÀη¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνĵµÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ±â´ÉÀηÂÀÇ ¾ç¼ºÀ» Ȱ¼ºÈ­Çϴµ¥ ±â¿©ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëµÈ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 The construction phase of the construction project needs a large scale of manpower, materials and equipment. Among them, manpower is a core part for project construction. These manpower are divided into two groups. The first is the management group that manages the construction, and the second is the site technician manpower for construction work. Recently, construction company has suffering due to the insufficient supply of technician labor. Accordingly, this study will perform an empirical analysis about the construction technician. To do this, we surveyed related research trends and conducted surveys on the satisfaction of the construction technician. The result, satisfaction with pay and insurance was relatively low compared to other items. Therefore, this study were conducted in-depth interviews with technician managers in order to analyze the cause. In addition, case analysis was conducted to analyze actual working conditions. As a result, it was analyzed that the wage level and insurance system of construction technician were considerably stable compared to the manufacturing industry. The result of this study is expected to contribute to the activation of excellent technician cultivation through the change of recognition about construction technician.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
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DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2019.20.1.014
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