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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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³í¹®¸í ³ëÀοä¾çº´¿ø°ú ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ ÅëÇÕ¿¡ µû¸¥ ½Ã¼³±âÁØ ¹× °ø°£±¸¼º ºÐ¼®¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on Facility Standards and a Spatial Combination of Geriatric Hospital and Geriatric Center
ÀúÀÚ¸í Á°æ¿õ(Kyungwoong Jwa) ; °ø¼ø±¸(Soonku Kong) ; ¹ÚÁöÈÆ(Jihun Park)
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹°ø°£µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹°ø°£µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.13 No.06 (2018-12)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(241) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(10)
ISSN 1976-4405
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ³ëÀοä¾çº´¿ø ; ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ ; ³ëÀκ¹Áö ; ½Ã¼³±âÁØ ; °ø°£±¸¼º ; Elderly Care Hospital ; Elderly Care Facilities ; Elderly Welfare ; Facility Standards ; and Space Composition
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¿ä¾à2 (Background and Purpose) The elderly population in Korea makes up 7% of the total population; Korea is becoming an aged society. In 2015, it made up 13.1% (over 14% of the elderly population). It is therefore expected that Korea will become a super elderly society (meaning more than 20% of the population is elderly) by 2026. The purpose of this study is to suggest facility collimation and spatial composition of integrated medical welfare facilities for elders so that they can receive various medical services in the same place according to the severity of health status through functional integration of hospitals and facilities for the elderly. (Method) In this study, four domestic and foreign facilities were selected that have integrated management types of elderly medical welfare services among the OECD countries with aging societies. We analyzed the definition and necessity of functional integration of hospitals and facilities for elders by examining the types of such integrated medical welfare facilities in the United States and Japan to examine the differences between domestic facilities and those overseas. In addition, we examined the basic data necessary for suggesting the spatial composition standard of the medical welfare integrated facilities for elders through the standards and guidelines of domestic and foreign elderly medical welfare facilities and an analysis of preceding research. We also analyzed the type of facility and space composition ratio. (Results) The space area required for integrated facilities for elders can be divided into medical spaces, care spaces, common spaces, and common use spaces. Restaurants should be located in a position that is accessible to all users. In addition, the thermal therapy room, the occupational therapy room, the language therapy room, and the exercise treatment room should be arranged between the medical area and the care area. The common space area is used by the managers for the machine room, electric room, and staff cafeteria; therefore, it should be inaccessible to general people. (Conclusions) Public art and design have been given a critical role in terms of their contribution to culture-led urban regeneration and space branding, especially in the broad term of city branding, since late 20th Century. This research deals with the elements working in the process of interactive "participation" in public art and design projects. It provides an analysis of participation-based public art and design's process mechanism, which is an alternative solution for the second generation of culture-led urban regeneration with human-centered approaches.
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