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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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³í¹®¸í °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öº¸Áõ±â°£¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ °øÁ¾º° ÇÏÀÚÀ§Çè ºÐ¼® / Analysis of Defect Risk by Work Types based on Warranty Liabitlyi Period in Apartments
ÀúÀÚ¸í ±è»óÇö(Kim, Sang-Hyeon) ; ±èÀçÁØ(Kim, Jae-Jun)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.19 No.4 (2018-07)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(34) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(9)
ISSN 2005-6095
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù ½Ã°ø(Àû»ê)
ÁÖÁ¦¾î °øÁ¾ ; ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öº¸Áõ±â°£ ; ÇÏÀÚÀ§Çè ; °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ; Work Types ; Warranty Liability Period ; Defect Risk ; Apartment
¿ä¾à1 °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃÀº ±¹¹Î ´ë´Ù¼ö°¡ ¼±È£ÇÏ´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Áְžç½ÄÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸®¸Å±èÇÑ ¹Ý¸é, ¿Ï°øµÈ °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃÀÇ ±âÃÊ¡¤°ñÁ¶¡¤¼³ºñ¡¤¸¶°¨ ¹× Á¶°æ µîÀÇ ¼ö¸¹Àº ±¸Á¶Ã¼¿Í ¸¶°¨Àç¿¡¼­ ±Õ¿­¡¤Ä§ÇÏ¡¤ÆÄ¼Õ¡¤´©¼ö¡¤°á·Î ¹× Å»¶ô µîÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ °áÇÔÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿© ÇÏÀÚ¾ø´Â ½ÅÃà °øµ¿ÁÖÅÃÀ» ¿øÇÏ´Â ÀÔÁÖÀÚ¿Í ÇÏÀÚ°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÏ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â »ç¾÷ÁÖü°£¿¡ ºÐÀïÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÇÏÀÚºÐÀïÀº ÀÔÁÖÀÚ¿Í °Ç¼³¾÷ü ¸ðµÎ¿¡°Ô °æÁ¦Àû ¼Õ½ÇÀ» ¹ß»ý½ÃŲ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ÇÏÀÚºÐÀï»ç·Ê¸¦ Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¿© °øÁ¾º° °¢ º¸Áõ±â°£ÀÇ ÇÏÀÚº¸¼ö ºóµµ ¹× ºñ¿ëÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϰí, À̸¦ Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© °øÁ¾º° °¢ º¸Áõ±â°£ÀÇ ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öÀ§ÇèÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© ÇÏÀÚº¸¼ö º¸Áõ±Ý »êÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ã»çÁ¡À» µµÃâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â Áذø ÀÌÈÄ 10³â ÀÌ»óµÈ °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ÇÏÀÚºÐÀï»ç·Ê 32°Ç, 5337°³ÀÇ ÇÏÀÚ¾ÆÀÌÅÛÀ» Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¿© °øÁ¾º° °¢ º¸Áõ±â°£ÀÇ ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öÀ§ÇèÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇÏÀÚºóµµ¿Í ÇÏÀÚºñ¿ëÀ» Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© °øÁ¾º° ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öº¸Áõ±â°£ÀÇ ÇÏÀÚºñ¿ëÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú, ö±ÙÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®°ø»ç¿Í ¸¶°¨°ø»çÀÇ ÇÏÀÚÀ§ÇèÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÄ¾ÇµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ´Â °á±¹ ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öº¸Áõ±ÝÀÌ ÀÏ·üÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬Â÷º°·Î ¹èºÐµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °Í¿¡ ¹®Á¦Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇÏÀÚº¸¼öº¸Áõ±ÝÀÇ °æ°ú³â¼ö¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹ÝȯºñÀ²°ú °æ°ú³â¼ö¿¡ µû¸¥ ÇÏÀÚÀ§ÇèÀ» ºñ±³ÇÑ °á°ú, ±âÁ¸ ¹ÝȯºñÀ²¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Apartment is a typical type of housing preferred by the majority of people. However, and defect disputes occur because various defects such as cracks, subsidence, breakage, water leakage, dew condensation and dropout are confirmed with numerous structures and finishing materials. From this point of view, this paper analyzes defect frequency and costs of each warranty period by work types, and estimates defect risks by using defect dispute cases. It examined about 5,337 defect items for 32 apartment over ten years old. In this paper, there are 10 types of work types and the warranty liability period is divided into 6 categories. Based on these categories, defect frequency and costs are investigated, and finally defect risk of the warranty liability period by work types confirmed. As a result of this analysis, it was found that defect risk in RC and finishing work is very high. Especially the RC work revealed that there is a high risk of trying from the third year onwards and it was found that the defect risk up to the second year is high in the finishing work. Due to aging of RC structure, the defect risk gradually increases, and finishing work initially cause defect disputes because of the housing environment.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ
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DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2018.19.4.034
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