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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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³í¹®¸í ±¹¾Ç °ø¿¬ÀåÀÇ Á¦¿ø ¹× °¡½Ã°Å¸® ºÐ¼® / An Analysis of the Specifications and Viewing Distances of Korean Traditional Music Halls
ÀúÀÚ¸í Á¤¾Æ¿µ(A-Yeong, Jeong) ; ±èÀç¼ö(Jae-Soo, Kim)
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹¹®È­°ø°£°ÇÃàÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Åë±Ç Á¦60È£ (2017-11)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(167) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
ISSN 1738-818X
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ±¹¾Ç °ø¿¬Àå ; À¯ÇüÈ­ ; °¡½Ã°Å¸® ; ½Ã¾ß°¢ ; Korean traditional music hall ; Classification ; Viewing distance ; Viewing angle
¿ä¾à2 As Korean traditional music, gugak is a type of music unique to Korea, which is different from Western music. Nevertheless, most of the performance halls built exclusively for gugak in South Korea are based on the characteristics of Western music and the spatial elements and acoustic performance of exclusive halls for performing gugak have not been analyzed systematically. From this perspective, this study aimed to examine six Korean traditional music halls in South Korea and analyze their types, specifications, sightlines, viewing angles, and so on. The results showed that these halls were 26.7-65.8 m in length, 36-81.6 m in width, 437-1,855 m2 in the total floor area, and 5,489-30,800 m3 in capacity and could be classified into three types on the basis of the specifications and the stage-audience ratio. While the viewing angle of plane area in each hall was ¡Â120¡Æ, which was at a high level, it was necessary to limit the viewing distance within Area B in pursuit of satisfactory appreciation of gugak performance. The viewing angle of cross-section area was at a high level?less than 30¡Æ, the criterion for determination?for the front row but was higher than the determination criterion of 15¡Æ for the back row in Yeonacdang and Yeakdang. However, limiting the viewing distance within Area B can secure a good viewing angle, with ¡Â15¡Æ for the audience at the back row in each hall. These data are expected to be useful in designing and remodeling Korean traditional music halls.
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