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ÁÖÂ÷½Ã¼³ ¹üÁË¿¹¹æÈ¯°æ ÀÎÁ¤Ã¼°èÀÇ ÇØ¿Ü »ç·Ê¿Í ±× ½Ã»çÁ¡ / Case Study of Foreign CPTED Accreditation Systems for Parking Facilities |
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¹ÚÇöÈ£(Hyeonho Park) ; Á¶ÁØÅÃ(Joon Tag Cho) |
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Çѱ¹¼ÁÅ×µåÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý(Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ¾ÈÀü°ú ȯ°æ¼³°è), Vol.8 No.1 (2017-05) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(129) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(33) |
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ÁÖÂ÷½Ã¼³ ; ¹üÁË¿¹¹æÈ¯°æ¼³°è ; ÀÎÁ¤ ; ÀÎÁõ ; »ç·Ê¿¬±¸ ; Parking Facilities ; CPTED ; Accreditation ; Certification ; Case Study |
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Since 2015 a series of serious criminal incidents including 'Kim IlKon's Car Trunk killing' case took place. In response to this the Korean National Police developed CPTED assessment criteria for various parking facilities and initiated 'CPTED Parking Facilities Accreditation Program' in order to reduce the problem. This accreditation program is originally employed from the accreditation system of several other countries, such as the UK, Australia, New Zealand and Japan as they developed and experienced the program many years before. Therefore this study aims at comparing and analyzing those accreditation systems and detailed assessment criteria between those countries and thus suggesting policy implications and a model system. First of all, accreditation system is composed of several items, such as accreditation mark, the types and scope of parking facilities for accreditation, the main agency / organization in charge of the accreditation program, assessor's qualification, assessment process, the renewal of accreditation license, classification of accreditation, how to deal with failed applications, liability exemption disclaimer and punishment, etc. Then the specific items and criteria for assessing each individual car park in terms of CPTED were comparatively analyzed. The analyzed findings give quite a few useful suggestions for the Korean CPTED parking facilities system in term of purposes of accreditation, legal bases, accreditation mark, and so forth. |