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ÀϹÝÁÖÅÃÁö¿ª CPTED »ç¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÇ È¿°ú¼º ÀνĿ¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on the Recognition of Residents on the Effectiveness of a CPTED Project in General Residential Areas - Focused on 'Crime Zeroing Project' in Nowon-gu, Seoul - / ¼¿ï½Ã ³ë¿ø±¸ '¹üÁËÁ¦·ÎÈ »ç¾÷' ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î |
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Çѱ¹¼ÁÅ×µåÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý(Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ¾ÈÀü°ú ȯ°æ¼³°è), Vol.8 No.1 (2017-05) |
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¹üÁË¿¹¹æ ; ¹«Áú¼ ; ¹üÁ˵ηÁ¿ò ; CCTV ; CPTED ; Crime Prevention ; Disorder ; Fear of Crime ; CCTV ; CPTED |
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This study is based on the recognition that general housing areas and low-income residential areas with high risk of crime still have low quality of life because the areas are still exposed to crime risks. The purpose of the study is to seek systematic procedures and goals of the CPTED project to meet the local characteristics and needs of residents in the future by identifying how local residents perceive the crime prevention effectiveness of the project when the CPTED project is applied to the general residential areas where the deterioration is taking place. The research method was as follows: First, the background and strategy of 'Crime Zeroing Project' in the general residential areas and general status indices of Nowon-gu related to crime risk were investigated and analyzed. Second, a survey of residents living near the project areas was conducted on the perceived effectiveness of crime prevention. Third, quantitative analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and crossover analyses. This study provided several results. First, the more the residents perceived the CPTED program and the higher the expectation of the residents on the crime prevention effectiveness was, the more positively the residents recognized the effectiveness of the project. Second, there was a difference in perceived effectiveness of the CPTED project on crime, disorder, and fear of crime depending on the project areas. However, overall, the residents thought that the effectiveness of the project on crime prevention was positive. Third, the residents of the project areas recognized that the first impact of the CPTED project is decreasing crime, the second one is decreasing fear of crime, and the third one is decreasing disorder among the three. |