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NCS ±â¹Ý »çÀεðÀÚÀÎ ±³°ú¸ñ ¿î¿µ / Operating the Instruction of Sign Design based on NCS -Focused on the Education of Environmental Design Major Course for 2 Year-College- / 2³âÁ¦ Àü¹®´ëÇÐÀÇ È¯°æµðÀÚÀÎ Àü°ø±³À°À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î |
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Çѱ¹°ø°£µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.11 No.05 (2016-10) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(139) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12) |
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NCS ; ȯ°æµðÀÚÀα³À° ; »çÀεðÀÚÀα³À° ; 2³âÁ¦ ´ëÇÐ ±³À° ; µðÀÚÀα³À° ; NCS ; Environmental Design Instruction ; Sign Design Instruction ; 2 Years College Education ; Design Education |
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(¹è°æ ¹× ¸ñÀû)Á¤ºÎ´Â »ê¾÷ü¿¡¼ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ÀÎÀç¿Í ±³À°ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ÀÎÀçÀÇ Á÷¹«´É·Â °£¿¡ ±«¸®¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö°í, Àϰú ±³À°, ÈÆ·Ã, ÀÚ°ÝÀ» ¿¬°èÇϱâ À§ÇØ NCS(National Competency Standards)Á¦µµ¸¦ µµÀÔÇÏ¿© ÃßÁøÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºÎÀÀÇÏ¿© Àü¹®´ëÇеéÀº Á¤ºÎ°¡ Á¦½ÃÇϰí Àִ ǥÁØÃ¼°è¸¦ Åä´ë·Î »ê¾÷ü¿Í °øµ¿À¸·Î ±³À°°úÁ¤À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© ¿î¿µÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. NCS ¼ö¾÷ ¿î¿µ ÈÄ¿¡´Â ¿î¿µÇÏ´Â ÁÖüÀÇ ½ÇÁ¤¿¡ ¸Âµµ·Ï ÃÖÃÊ °³¹ßµÈ ±³À°°úÁ¤À» º¸¿ÏÇϰí, ±× ³»¿ëÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÏ¿©¾ß ³»½ÇÀÖ´Â ÀÎÀç°¡ ¾ç¼ºµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ÃÖÃÊ °³¹ßµÈ ±³À°°úÁ¤À» ¿î¿µ ÈÄ ¹ß»ýµÈ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ÆÄ¾ÇÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ¿´°í, ¹«¸®Çϰųª ¹ÌÈíÇÑ ±³À°ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ±³À°³»¿ëÀ» ¼öÁ¤¡¤º¸¿ÏÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¹üÀ§´Â ¼¿ï¼ÒÀç 2³âÁ¦ I´ëÇб³ÀÇ È¯°æµðÀÚÀÎÀü°ø Çаú¿¡¼ ¿î¿µÇÑ NCS ±â¹Ý »çÀεðÀÚÀÎ °ü·Ã ±³°ú¸ñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÐ¼®ÀÌ´Ù. (¿¬±¸¹üÀ§ ¹× ¹æ¹ý)¿î¿µ½Ã±â´Â 2016Çг⵵ 2Çгâ 1Çб⿡ ¿î¿µµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, 1ȸÀÇ Áø´ÜÆò°¡, 2ȸÀÇ Á÷¹«´É·ÂÆò°¡, 1ȸÀÇ Çâ»ó±³À°ÀÌ ½Ç½ÃµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼ö°ÀοøÀº 2°³ ¹Ý 52¸íÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç Æò°¡´Â 2°³ ¹Ý ÅëÇÕÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀº °¢ Æò°¡º° °á°ú¸¦ Åë°è¸¦ ³»¾î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ºÃë¼öÁØ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼öµî±ÞÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÆò°¡¿Í ¼öÇàÆò°¡ÀÇ ¹ßÀüÁ¤µµ¿Í °¢ ¼öÇàÆò°¡º° ¼ºÃëµµ¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. (°á°ú)NCS¸¦ ±â¹Ý µµ½Ãȯ°æ»çÀÎ1 ±³°ú¸ñÀÇ ¼ö¾÷À» ¿î¿µÇÑ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. Áø´ÜÆò°¡¿¡¼ ¿ì¼öµî±Þ¿¡ ´äÇÑ ÇнÀÀÚµéÀÇ ºñÀ²¿¡ ºñÇØ Á÷¹«´É·ÂÆò°¡½Ã ¿ì¼öµî±Þ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ ÇнÀÀÚµéÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. µðÀÚÀθ®¼Ä¡, ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î ½ºÄÉÄ¡ ¼öÇàÆò°¡¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ÄÄÇ»Åͱ׷¡ÇÈ °úÁ¦, °ø°£°ú »çÀο¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü°è¸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â °úÁ¦¹°ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¼ºÃëµµ°¡ Ç϶ôÇÏ¿´´Ù. (°á·Ð)À§ÀÇ °á°ú¿¡ µû¸¥ °á·ÐÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ù°, ±âÃÊÀûÀÎ ÄÄÇ»Åͱ׷¡ÇÈ È°¿ë½Ç·ÂÀ» °®Ãâ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ½Ãȯ°æ»çÀÎ1 ¼ö¾÷À» ¼ö°ÇÏ´Â Á÷Àü Çб⿡ ¼±¼ö°ú¸ñÀ» °³¼³ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. µÑ°, °ø°£°ú »çÀÎÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇØ¸¦ µµ¿ï ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇнÀ¸ðµâÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼Â°, ¼ö¾÷¿î¿µ¿¡ ¹«¸®°¡ °¡Áö ¾Êµµ·Ï ´É·Â´ÜÀ§¿Í ´É·Â´ÜÀ§¿ä¼ÒÀÇ °³¼ö¸¦ Ãà¼ÒÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ³Ý°, Áø´ÜÆò°¡ ¹®Ç×ÀÇ Áú¹®³»¿ë°ú ´É·Â´ÜÀ§¿ä¼Ò°¡ ÀÏÄ¡µÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¼öÁ¤µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ »óÈ£¿¬°ü¼º¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Áø´ÜÆò°¡¿Í ¼öÇàÆò°¡, ¼öÇàÆò°¡¿Í ¼öÇàÆò°¡°£ÀÇ °ü°è°¡ ±ÕÇüÀÖ°Ô °èȹµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ȯ°æµðÀÚÀÎ ºÐ¾ß¶ó´Â ƯÁ¤ºÐ¾ß, ƯÁ¤Çаú¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À° Àü¹Ý¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô Àû¿ëµÇ±â º¸´Ù´Â ƯÁ¤Çаú¿¡ ÇÑÇØ¼ Àû¿ëµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í º» ¿¬±¸°¡ °¡Áö´Â °¡Ä¡´Â, ½ÇÁ¦ ¿î¿µµÈ ÀڷḦ ±âÃÊ·Î, Á÷¾÷±³À°À» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â »çÀεðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°½Ã Âü°íÀÚ·á·Î Ȱ¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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(Background and Purpose)The Korean government has been promoting the imported National Competency Standards (NCS) system to not only narrow the gap between the students' job skills and industry needs, but also link jobs, education, training, and qualifications. In response, colleges are developing and operating curricula in collaboration with the industry based on these standards. After implementing the NCS curriculum, the department should supplement the initial curriculum to match the circumstances to the operating department, and then nurture developmentally proficient students. This study identifies the problems that emerge from the initial implementation of these developing curricula, and suggests modifications to the curricula to rectify these problems and supplement the educational content to avoid insufficient instruction. (Scope and Method)This study focused on a particular case study regarding the implementation of NCS instruction in sign design in an undergraduate environmental design major at a two-year college in Seoul. The study was conducted during the spring 2016 semester on second-year students. The data collection and analysis consisted of one pre-diagnostic and two job ability evaluations. The class included 52 students who were divided into two classes (A and B); they were analyzed together to measure the degree of improvement from the pre-diagnostic evaluation across each performance evaluation component in the overall job evaluation. (Results)The results were assessed after instruction was given in Urban Environmental Sign Design I, which incorporated NCS standards. The percentage of students who reached a superior job ability level increased by the end of the study, compared to those in the pre-diagnostic evaluations. However, compared to the design research and idea sketch evaluations, the degree of achievements decreased in the case of assignments using computer graphics and involving an understanding of the relationship between space and signs. (Conclusions)First, the department should offer a basic computer graphics skills class as a prerequisite for Urban Environmental Sign Design I. Therefore, any student who takes this basic class during the previous semester can join Urban Environmental Sign I in the current semester. Second, learning modules should be modified to help students understand the relationship between space and signs. Third, the number of competency units and element units should be decreased to optimize learning. Fourth, pre-diagnostic questions should be modified to make them consistent with the contents of competency unit elements; additionally, instructors planning their lectures should balance the relationships between pre-diagnostic questions and each performance evaluation. This study targeted a specific field, which may not be applicable throughout design education, or to other fields; nevertheless, the study can be utilized as a reference for the development of learning materials and lesson plans for occupational education in environmental design. |