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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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³í¹®¸í ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ ³îÀÌ Æ¯Â¡À» Àû¿ëÇÑ ½Ç¿Ü ³îÀÌÅÍ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on the Outdoor Playground of Applying the Characteristics of the Children's Play
ÀúÀÚ¸í ½Å»ó¹Ì ; ÀÌÁ¤±³
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹°ø°£µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹°ø°£µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.09 No.01 (2014-03)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(103) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(10)
ISSN 1976-4405
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è / µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ³îÀÌÅÍ ; ¾Æµ¿ ¹ß´Þ ; ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³îÀÌ ; Playground ; Development of children ; Children play
¿ä¾à1 (¿¬±¸¹è°æ ¹× ¸ñÀû) ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô ³îÀÌ´Â »ýÈ° Áß¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌ´Â ³îÀ̸¦ ÅëÇØ ½ÅüÀû Á¤¼­Àû ¼ºÀåÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª°£´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÇöÀç ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³îÀÌÅʹ ȹÀÏÈ­µÈ ³îÀÌ ½Ã¼³·Î ÀÎÇØ ¾î¸°À̵éÀÇ »ó»ó·Â°ú âÀÇ·Â ÁõÁø¿¡ »ó´çÇÑ ¾î·Á¿òÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ ³îÀÌ Æ¯¼ºÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ ½Ç¿Ü ³îÀÌ°ø°£ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. (¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý) º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³îÀÌÀÇ °³³ä°ú ³îÀÌ Æ¯¼º, ³îÀÌÅÍÀÇ ±âº» Á¶°Ç°ú ¿ªÇÒ, ±× À¯ÇüÀ» »ìÆ캸°í ±¹³»¿Í ÇØ¿Ü¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³îÀÌÅ͸¦ Á¶»ç¡¤ºÐ¼® ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »ç·Ê¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú ±¹³» ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³îÀÌÅÍ¿¡´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ö°ú üÇèÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ¸¹Àº ¹Ý¸é ÇØ¿Ü ³îÀÌÅÍ¿¡¼­´Â »ó¡ÀûÀÎ ÇüÅÂ¿Í ¾î¸°À̵éÀÇ Ã¢ÀÇ·ÂÀ» ³ô¿©ÁÖ´Â ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ´õ Áß¿ä½Ã ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. (°á°ú) ¾î¸°À̵éÀº ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿î È°µ¿À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ½ÅüÀû, Á¤¼­Àû, »çȸÀû ¹ß´Þ°ú »ó»ó·Â, âÀÇ·Â ÁõÁø¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±âÁ¸ÀÇ Á¤ÇüÈ­µÈ ³îÀÌ ½Ã¼³¿¡¼­ ¹þ¾î³ª ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ ³îÀÌ Æ¯Â¡À» Àû¿ëÇÑ ³îÀÌ °ø°£À» Á¦°øÇØÁÜÀ¸·Î½á ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°í ÄèÀûÇÑ °ø°£¿¡¼­ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ¹è¿ò°ú ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ã¼ÇèÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ´õ¿í ¹ßÀüµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 (Background and Purpose) Play is the most important part of children's lives. They develop both physically and emotionally through play. However, children's playgrounds currently have uniform facilities that make it hard for kids to develop their imagination and creativity; therefore, outdoor playgrounds where features of children's play are adopted, are needed. (Method) This study has researched the concept and features of children's play, along with the basic conditions, roles, and types of playgrounds, and then investigated and analyzed playgrounds in Korea and overseas. The case study showed that Korean playgrounds have many different elements and various colors, while those in foreign countries are a step ahead with regard to creativity-raising elements. (Results) Children need a place to develop their physical, emotional, and social skills as well as their imagination and creativity through free activities. It is necessary to depart from the stereotypical play facilities, and offer children a place where the important aspects of children's play are adopted so they can have a wider experience and learn properly in a safe, pleasant environment.
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