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³í¹®¸í µµ½ÃÀç»ý»ç¾÷ °úÁ¤¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³­ ±º»ê ¿øµµ½ÉÀÇ º¯È­ / Change of Original Downtown in Gunsan through Urban Regeneration Project : Change of Space & Occupants focused on the Main Streets of Modern History-Culture Belt Project / ±Ù´ë¿ª»ç¹®È­º§Æ®È­»ç¾÷ °æ°ü·Î ¹× ޹æ·Î¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °ø°£ ¹× Á¡À¯ÀÚ º¯È­
ÀúÀÚ¸í À¯¾Ö¸²(Yu, AeRim) ; ¹Ú¼º½Å(Pak, Sungsine)½Äº°ÀúÀÚ
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.17 n.06 (Åë±Ç70È£) (2015-12)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(1) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(11)
ISSN 1229-5752
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã / ¿ª»ç
ÁÖÁ¦¾î µµ½ÃÀç»ý ; ±Ù´ë°ÇÃàÀÚ»ê ; »ó¾÷È­ ; Á¨Æ®¸®ÇÇÄÉÀÌ¼Ç ; ¿øµµ½É ; ±º»ê ; Urban Regeneration ; Modern Architectural Assets ; Commercialization ; Gentrification ; Original Downtown ; Gunsan
¿ä¾à1 ±º»êÀº ÀÏÁ¦°­Á¡±â 1899³â °³Ç×ÇÑ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Ç×±¸µµ½Ã·Î¼­, °ÝÀÚÇü µµ½Ã°èȹ °¡·Îü°è¿Í ±Ù´ë ÀϽİ¡¿ÁÀÌ ±ºÁýµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. 2010³âºÎÅÍ ±º»êÀº ±Ù´ë¿ª»ç¹®È­º§Æ®È­»ç¾÷À¸·Î ±Ù´ë°ÇÃàÀڻ꿡 ´ëÇÑ °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÀçÁ¤¸³Çϰí, 2014³â µµ½ÃÀç»ý»ç¾÷ ¼±µµÁö¿ªÀ¸·Î ¼±Á¤µÇ¾î Ȱ¼ºÈ­°èȹÀ» ¼ö¸³ ÁßÀÌ´Ù. 2015³â ÇöÀç µµ½ÃÀç»ýÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÁÖ¿ä °¡·ÎÀÇ °æ°üº¯È­¸¦ »ìÆìº» ±º»êÀº ¿øµµ½É Ȱ¼ºÈ­¿Í ÇÔ²² ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ »ó¾÷È­¿Í Á¨Æ®¸®ÇÇÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÌ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù. »ó¾÷È­´Â »ó¾÷°ø°£ÀÇ Áõ°¡, °ÇÃ๰ ¿ëµµÀÇ º¯È­, ÁÖ¹ÎÁö¿ø½Ã¼³ÀÇ °¨¼Ò, °ü±¤°´ Áö¿ø ½Ã¼³ÀÇ Áõ°¡ µîÀÇ °ø°£º¯È­ÀÌ´Ù. Áö³­ 1³â°£ ¿øµµ½ÉÀ» ¶°³­ ÀüÃâÀÚÀÇ ¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡·Î Á¨Æ®¸®ÇÇÄÉÀ̼ÇÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÇöÀçÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ÀνÄÇÏ°í °³¼±Á¡À» µµÃâÇÏ¿©, ÇâÈÄ µµ½ÃÀç»ý»ç¾÷ ÃßÁøÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±º»ê ¿øµµ½ÉÀÇ Á¤Ã¼¼ºÀ» Á¸ÁßÇÑ ¸¶½ºÅÍÇ÷£ÀÇ Á¦½Ã, Ȱ¼ºÈ­°èȹ¿¡ µû¸¥ ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ °ÇÃàÇàÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Àý, ÇâÈÄ Áö±¸´ÜÀ§°èȹÀ¸·ÎÀÇ ¿¬°è ¹ßÀüÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù. µµ½ÃÀç»ý »ç¾÷ÀÇ ÁÖüÀÌÀÚ ¼öÇýÀÚ´Â Áö¿ªÁÖ¹ÎÀ̾î¾ß ÇϹǷÎ, Áö¼Ó°¡´ÉÇÑ °ÅÁÖȯ°æÀ» ±¸ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÁÖ¹ÎÁö¿ø½Ã¼³ ¿ì¼± Áö¿ø µîÀÇ ´ëÀÀÃ¥ ¸¶·Ãµµ º´ÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Gunsan is a representative local city which has the foreign settlement area with the opening of the port in 1899, Japanese-style urban planning was set up and lots of houses were gathered in the original downtown. Since 2010, Gunsan has tried to redefine the value of the modern heritages and has pushed forward Modern History-Culture Belt Project. It is actually drawing up an urban activation plan while Gunsan was selected as a leading town for urban regeneration in 2014. This research confirms the notable change of urban landscape of two main streets in the original downtown. In 2015, the consecutive urban regeneration projects let Gunsan revitalize its declining downtown and have the negative effects such as commercialization and gentrification. To be specific, the increase of commercial space and tourist support facilities, change of architectural program and diminution of life support facilities are brought into commercialization. Many people have moved out of the old downtown in the past year. Therefore, the future urban regeneration project has to be reformed and pursued on the basis of facing up to reality. The urban regeneration project should be improved through setting up a new master plan and district plan considering the local identity and controlling the inappropriate transformations. To keep a sustainability of inhabitants, the urban regeneration project has to give a priority to the life support facilities.
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