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³í¹®¸í ò±ÊÆ󬿡 µû¸¥ ½Ç³»È¯°æÀÇ Æò°¡¸ðµ¨¿¡ °üÇÑ ±âÃÊ¿¬±¸ / A Basic Study of Evaluation Model of Indoor Environment Based On Human Perception
ÀúÀÚ¸í À̵¿Èƽĺ°ÀúÀÚ ; ÀÓ俬 ; ÇѰ溸 ; ±è¼±±¹½Äº°ÀúÀÚ
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.17 n.05 (Åë±Ç69È£) (2015-10)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(149) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
ISSN 1229-5752
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ÁÖÁ¦¾î Æò°¡¸ðµ¨ ; ½Ç³»È¯°æ ; °ÇÃ๰ ; ÀÎüÀÇ ò±ÊÆó¬ ; Evaluation Model ; Indoor Environment Quality ; Human Perception ; Building
¿ä¾à1 ½Ç³»È¯°æ¿ä¼Ò¿¡´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ½Ç³»°ø±âÁú, ¿Â¡¤½Àµµ, ¼Ò¸®, ºû µîÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿µÇâ¿ä¼Ò¿Í ´õºÒ¾î Áúº´, »óÇØ µî Àç½ÇÀÚÀÇ ½ÅüÀû °Ç°­¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÄèÀû°¨(comfort)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µÇâµµ °í·ÁÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç±îÁö ½Ç³»È¯°æÀÇ ÄèÀû¿©ºÎ¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© Àç½ÇÀÚÀÇ Áö°¢Â÷¸¦ ÅëÇØ Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ½Ç³»¿ä¼Ò(½Ç³»°ø±âȯ°æ, ¿­ ȯ°æ µî)¿¡ ´ëÇØ Æò°¡ÇÏ´Â ±âÁØ°ú ¸ðµ¨ÀÌ ¿¬±¸µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Æò°¡¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â Àç½ÇÀÚµé °£ÀÇ °³ÀÎÂ÷¿Í Æò°¡¿ä¼Ò °£ÀÇ Á߿伺 ¹× ÅëÇÕÆò°¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ °í·Á ¼øÀ§¿¡ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϹǷΠ°¡ÁßÄ¡ÀÇ ºÎ¿©¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ½Ç³»È¯°æ¿ä¼Ò °£ÀÇ Áß¿äµµ¸¦ Á¤·®ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î Æò°¡ÇÏ´Â ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ º» ¿¬±¸´Â Àç½ÇÀÚÀÇ ò±ÊÆ󬿡 µû¸¥ ½Ç³»È¯°æÀ» Á¤·®ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í Á¾ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î Æò°¡ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµ¨À» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ¿¬±¸¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ÇâÈÄ ò±ÊÆ󬿡 µû¸¥ ½Ç³»È¯°æÀÇ Æò°¡¸ðµ¨À» °³¹ß¿¬±¸ÀÇ ±âÃÊÀÚ·á·Î È°¿ëµÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Indoor environmental factors mainly include environmental quality, temperature/humidity, sound and light, and they should take into consideration of these influence factors as well as both the effects on physical conditions of occupants, like diseases and injuries and the effects on comfort. There were previous studies on criteria and models to evaluate certain indoor environmental factors (indoor air quality, thermal environment and etc) through the differences in occupants' perception of indoor environment when it comes to comfort. However, there were perception differences among occupants participating in the evaluation, and ranking by importance of evaluation factors and for integrated evaluation varied. Thus, it is necessary to conduct studies for quantitative analyses on the importance of indoor environmental factors by assigning weight and for overall evaluation. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to perform a fundamental study for development of models to quantitatively analyze and comprehensively assess indoor environment based on the occupants' perception difference. It is believed that the indoor environment evaluation model based on occupants' perception will be the basic data of development studies.
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