³í¹®¸í |
·Î¸¶ ¾Æº¥Æ¼³ë(Aventino) ¿ìü±¹ÀÇ °ÇÃàÀû Ư¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸(1933-1935) / A Study on Characteristics of the Aventino post office in Roma (1933-1935) |
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× |
´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.17 No.01 (Åë±Ç65È£) (2015-02) |
ÆäÀÌÁö |
½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(37) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8) |
ÁÖÁ¦¾î |
¿ìü±¹ ; ¸®º£¶ó ; µ¥ ·»Áö ; ¸ð´õ´ÏÁò ; ½Å°íÀüÁÖÀÇ ; Post office ; Adalberto libera ; Mario de renzi ; Modernism ; Neoclassicism |
¿ä¾à1 |
ÆļîÁ¤±Ç Ãʱ⠿ìü±¹Àº ÀüÅëÁÖÀÇ°ÇÃàÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú°í, »ó´ç¼öÀÇ ¿ìü±¹Àº ÆļîÁ¤±Ç°ú À¯ÂøÇÑ °ÇÃà °¡ ¸¶ÃÊ´Ï(Angiolo Mazzoni)¿Í ³ª¸£µÎÄ¡(Roberto Narducci)°¡ ´ã´çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´ëÇü¿ìü±¹ÀÇ ¼³°è´Â ÆļîÁ¤±Ç ÀÇ °áÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó ½Å°íÀüÁÖÀÇ °ÇÃà°æÇâÀÇ ÀÛÇ°µé·Î °áÁ¤µÇ¾ú°í, Áö¿ªÀÇ °ÇÃà°¡µéÀÌ ¼³°èÇÑ ¼Ò±Ô¸ð ¿ìü±¹µéµµ ´ëÇü¿ìü±¹°ú À¯»çÇÑ °ÇÃà¾ç½ÄÀ¸·Î ´ëºÎºÐ ¼³°èµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¸®º£¶ó¿Í µ¥ ·»Ä¡°¡ °øµ¿ ÀÛ¾÷ÇÑ °æ¿ì, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î µ¥ ·»Ä¡°¡ ÀԸ鱸¼ºÀ», ¸®º£¶ó°¡ ³»ºÎ¼³°è¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ´ã´çÇÏ ¿´À¸³ª, ¸®º£¶ó°¡ ¾Æº¥Æ¼³ë ¿ìü±¹ÀÇ ÀԸ鱸¼º°ú ³»ºÎ »ó¼¼±îÁö »õ·Î¿î À¯·´°ÇÃàÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÀº ¸ð´øÇÑ °Ç Ãà ¿ä¼ÒµéÀ» Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î µµÀÔÇÏ¿© ÇÕ¸®ÁÖÀÇ°ÇÃàÀÇ ÇÑ ¿¹·Î Æò°¡ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¾Æº¥Æ¼³ë ¿ìü±¹Àº 1927³â ¹Ð¶ó³ë¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛµÈ ÇÕ¸®ÁÖÀÇ°ÇÃàÀÌ 1933³â ½Å°íÀüÁÖÀÇ°ÇÃàÀÇ Áß½ÉÁöÀÎ ·Î¸¶¿¡ Çö»ó°ø¸ð·Î ´ç¼±µÈ ´ëÇ¥Àû ÇÕ¸®ÁÖÀÇ°ÇÃàÀÇ »ç·Ê·Î, ÆļîÁ¤±ÇÀÇ ¸ô¶ôÀÌÈÄ ÇÕ¸®ÁÖÀÇ°ÇÃàÀÇ ¹ßÀü°ú °íÀ¯ÇÑ ÀÌ Å»¸®¾Æ Çö´ë°ÇÃàÀÇ ±â¹Ý È®¸³¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵȴÙ. |
¿ä¾à2 |
In the early stage of the fascism regime, post office was begun with traditionalism architecture. Angiolo Mazzoni and Roberto Narducci who were coalescent with the fascism regime designed many post offices. In 1928, Giuseppe Vaccaro who was a rationalism architect was selected in the Napoli Post Office Competition. However, fascism regime decided the neoclassicism architecture for the most large scaled post offices. The small scaled post offices designed by local architect also were similar architectural style. The Aventine Post Office which was a representative rationalism architecture was selected in the Rome Competition where was a center of neoclassicism architecture in 1933. After the fall of fascism regime, this case established a basis of the rationalism architecture and the Italian modern architecture. |