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±â´É°ú º¹µµÀ¯Çü¿¡ µû¸¥ ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ÀÇ °ø°£±¸Á¶Æ¯¼º ºÐ¼® / A Study on the Spatial Configuration of Elderly Care Facilities according to Function and Corridor Type |
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´ëÇѰÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ ³í¹®Áý, v.16 n.05 (Åë±Ç63È£) (2014-10) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(93) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(9) |
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Elderly Care Facilities ; Corridor ; Space Syntax ; Spatial Configuration ; ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ ; º¹µµ ; °ø°£±¸¹®·Ð ; °ø°£±¸Á¶ |
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Çѱ¹Àº Áö³ ¼ö½Ê³â°£ °æÁ¦¹ßÀü°ú ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ¹ß´Þ, Æò±Õ¼ö¸íÀÇ ¿¬ÀåÀ¸·Î ±Þ°ÝÇÑ ³ë·ÉÈ ¼Óµµ¸¦ º¸À̰í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ÀÇ ¼öµµ µû¶ó Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ³ëÀÎÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ÀÇ °ÇÃà°èȹÀº ³ëÀÎÀÇ °ø°£ÀÎÁö»ó½Ç ¹®Á¦¸¦ À¯¹ßÇϸç, ³ëÀÎÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý »ó´çÇÑ ½ºÆ®·¹½º ¹ß»ýÀÇ ¿äÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ÀÇ °ø°£±¸Á¶¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸·Î¼, ÇâÈÄ ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³À» °èȹÇÒ ¶§ °ø°£ÀÇ º» ±â´É¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ °ø°£ºÐ·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ °ø°£±¸Á¶ ¹× °èȹÁ¦½Ã¿¡ ±× ÀÇÀǸ¦ µÐ´Ù. J-Graph ºÐ¼®°ú °ø°£±¸¹®·ÐÀ» ÅëÇÑ Á¤·®Àû ºÐ¼® °á°ú, ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³ÀÇ °ø°£±íÀ̰¡ ±íÀº ±¸Á¶´Â ³ëÀεéÀÇ ½Åü±â´ÉÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¶§, ÀûÀýÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÁÖ»ç¿ëÀÚÀÎ ³ëÀεéÀÇ Æ¯¼º¿¡ ¸ÂÃç Æò¸éÀ» °èÈ¹ÇØ¾ßÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ³ëÀοä¾ç½Ã¼³¿¡¼ ¹èȸ·ÎÀÇ ¼³Ä¡´Â ³ëÀÎÀÌ È¯°æÀ» ÀÎÁöÇÏ°í ¹æÇâ°¨°¢À» °¡Áö°Ô ÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ä¼ÒÀÓ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ °Ç¹°ÀÇ ÃàÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ¿ä¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. |
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For the last few decades, Korea has been getting aged quite rapidly because of the development of the economic field and the medical field and the extension of the average life expectancy as well, and that has been the main reason for Korea to have nursing facilities more than it did before. However, any construction plans to build nursing facilities would only cause the elderly a lack of spatial cognition unless it is conducted based upon consideration of characteristics of the elderly, and that always works as the main stressor for the elderly. In the light of that, as a research on the spatial structure of the nursing facilities, the study aims to propose ideas to deal with the spatial structure, and those ideas will help a construction company or an architect to design any space in the nursing facility good enough to fulfill its original functions when they build the facility. According to the results of the quantitative analysis via the J-Graph analysis and the space syntax, the study learns that the deep spatial structure of the nursing facility would not be proper when considering the physical functions of the elderly, and because of that, the study argues that those engaging in the construction of the nursing facility should plan the plane, paying great attention to the characteristics of the elderly who are the main users of the facility. |