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³ëÀκ¹Áö½Ã¼³ÀÇ ÀÔÁöÀû Ư¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on the Locational Characteristics of Senior Welfare Facility - Focused on the Senior Welfare Center in Seoul - / ¼¿ï½Ã ³ëÀκ¹Áö°üÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î |
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´ëÇÑ°ÇÃàÇÐȸÁöȸ¿¬ÇÕȸ ³í¹®Áý, v.15 n.06 (Åë±Ç58È£) (2013-12) |
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³ëÀκ¹Áö½Ã¼³ ; ³ëÀκ¹Áö°ü ; ½Ã¼³ºÐÆ÷ ; ÀÔÁöƯ¼º ; Á¢±Ù¼º ; Senior Welfare Facility ; Senior Welfare Center ; Facility Distribution ; Locational Characteristics ; Accessibility |
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Korea has already become an aging society since 2000, and is anticipated to become an aged society by 2017. Korea established Welfare for the Aged Act in 1981, and promulgated Senior Citizens Charter in 1982. Since then the importance of senior welfare center began to emerge to reduce local residents' burden of providing for senior citizens and to support their leisure activities. Beginning with the first senior welfare center in 1989, Seoul opened a total of 14 senior welfare centers by the end of 1999, and is currently operating 64 senior welfare centers. Seoul has already built at least one senior welfare center in most districts. However, the spatial distribution of these senior welfare centers is not even, but they are located in a sporadic manner. This causes inconvenience to much residents whose accessibility to the senior welfare center of other districts is relatively better than to those of their own districts, because a senior welfare center is a district facility that is open only to the residents of that district. For this reason, this research made an investigation into the locational characteristics of the existing senior welfare centers that have to accommodate the elderly populations of large areas, and then deduced their problems and found out the causes of the problems. The result of this research is expected to serve as a useful tool for establishing future plans based on diverse spatial considerations, when the locations of a new senior welfare centers need to be determined or when an existing senior welfare centers need expansion. |