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À¯´Ö ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀÇ È¿À²¼º È®º¸¸¦ À§ÇÑ °øÀåÁ¦ÀÛ, ¿î¹Ý, ÇöÀ弳ġÀÇ ÃÖÀû °øÁ¤ Á¦¾È / A Proposal for Optimizing Unit Modular System Process to Improve Efficiency in Off-site Manufacture, Transportation and On-site Installation |
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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.12 No.6 (2011-11) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(14) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8) |
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À¯´Ö ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ý ; ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ°øÁ¤ ; ÃÖÀû °øÁ¤ Á¦¾È ; Modular System ; Standard Process of Modular System ; Proposal for Optimized Process |
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¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀº Àüü°øÁ¤ÀÇ 50%~90%¸¦ °øÀå¿¡¼ Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿© À̸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÏ¿© ÇöÀå¿¡¼ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °ø¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ °ø¹ýÀº ÇöÀå¿¡¼ °øÁ¤À» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇÏ°í °øÀå¿¡¼ ÀÛ¾÷À» ±Ø´ëÈÇÏ¿© °ø±â¸¦ ´ÜÃàÇÏ°í Ç°ÁúÀ» Çâ»ó½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀ¸·Î ½Ã°øÇϸé, »ç¿ë¿¬ÇÑÀÌ Áö³ª °ÇÃ๰ ö°Å½Ã ÀϺΠ¶Ç´Â Àüü¸¦ Àç»ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ °ÇÃàÆó±â¹°±îÁö ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö Àִ ģȯ°æÀûÀÎ °ø¹ýÀ̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀº ÃÖ±Ù ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â ¼ÒÇüÁÖÅðú Çѱ¹ÀüÀï ´ç½Ã Áö¾îÁø Àü¹æÀÇ ³ëÈÄÈµÈ º´¿µ½Ã¼³ÀÇ ±³Ã¼¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ °ø¹ýÀÌ´Ù. °æ·®Ã¶°ñÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀÇ ±¹³» ½Ã°ø »ç·Ê´Â 2003³â ½Å±âÃʵîÇб³¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î ±º º´¿µ½Ã¼³¿¡ È®´ë Àû¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö ½ÃÀå Ãʱâ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¹ü¿ë ÀûÀ¸·Î È°¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¸ðµâ À¯´ÖÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ°ú °øÁ¤ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÁ¤¸³ÀÌ ½Ã±ÞÇÑ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ±âÁ¸ µ¶½Å¼÷¼ÒÀÇ ½ÅÃà »ç·Ê¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î 1ÀÎ ¼÷¼Ò¸¦ Ç¥ÁØ ¸ðµâ·Î °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í ¸ðµâÀÇ °øÀåÁ¦ÀÛ, ¿î¹Ý, ÇöÀ弳ġÀÇ ¸ðµâ·¯ °ø¹ýÀÇ ÃÖ´Ü °ø»ç±â°£³»ÀÇ ÃÖ¼Ò °ø»çºñ ÅõÀÔÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ Ç¥ÁØ °øÁ¤À» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. °øÀå¿¡¼ ¿Ï¼ºÇ°À» Á¦ÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ °¡Àå ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÌÁö¸¸ ¿î¹Ý½Ã ÇÏÀڹ߻ýÀ» °¨¾ÈÇÑ´Ù¸é °øÀåÁ¦ÀÛºñÀ² 80%ÀÏ ¶§ °¡Àå ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î µµÃ⠵Ǿú´Ù. |
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A unit modular system is a construction method which installs on site by manufacturing 50%~90% of the whole process in the factory. This method can minimize the process in the site and maximize the operation, which will reduce the duration and improve the overall quality. The recent paradigm of construction is to be sustainable building. Modular system can be regarded as a sustainable building construction method because it can reduce the amount of construction waste by recycling partial or whole part of overdue building be torn down. A unit modular system is the answer to cope with the increasing market of small size housings. A unit modular system is the most appropriate option at this point. This research proposes the standard operation and construction process of modular system, which enable to optimal system. A case study of reconstructing small-size housing was introduced to support this proposal. Finished unit modular is the reasonable way. However, 80% of complication rate of the modular is the most rational when a defect occurrence during delivery is considered. |