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±¹³» ¡¤ ¿Ü ¼±Ç࿬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇÑ CPTED ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ È¿°ú¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study on Crime Prevention Effect of CPTED through Domestic ¡¤ External Preceding Research |
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Çѱ¹¼ÁÅ×µåÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý(Ä¿¹Â´ÏƼ ¾ÈÀü°ú ȯ°æ¼³°è), Vol.1 No.2 (2010-11) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(149) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(11) |
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CPTED ; Design ; ¹üÁË¿¹¹æ ; ÀÎÁõ±âÁØ ; CPTED ; Design ; Crime prevention ; Certification standard |
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ÃÖ±Ù ¹üÁË ¹ß»ý¿¡ µû¸¥ ¾ÈÀüÇÑ »î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »çȸÀû °ü½ÉÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â CPTED ¹× SBDÀÇ È¿°ú¼º ¿¬±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼±Ç࿬±¸ °íÂûÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ±¹³» Àû¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â CPTED±â¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¿°ú¼ºÀ» °íÂûÇÏ¿´´Ù. CPTEDÀÇ Àû¿ëÀÇ È¿°ú´Â ¹üÁËÀ² °¨¼Ò, ¹üÁË µÎ·Á¿ò°¨¼Ò, Áö°¡»ó½Â, ÀÚ°¡º¸À¯À² Áõ°¡, ÀÌ¿ô°ü°è ÁõÁøµîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö¹æÀÚÄ¡´ÜüÀÇ CPTED±â¹ý Àû¿ë Àǹ«È Á¶·Ê ¹ßÇ¥´Â ¹üÁËÀ² °¨¼Ò¿¡ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ´ÜÁ¡À¸·Î´Â CPTED ±âÁ¢ Àû¿ë¿¡ µû¸¥ °æÁ¦Àû ºÎ´ã, °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ´ÜÁö ¹ß»ý ¹üÁË°¡ ³ë»ó¹üÁË, ¿Á¿ÜÁÖÂ÷Àå ¹üÁË µîÀ¸·Î ¹üÁË ¹ß»ýÀå¼Ò°¡ ´Ù¸¥ °ø°£À¸·Î ÀüÀ̵Ǵ Ư¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÇÑ°è·Î´Â ±¹³»¿Ü ¼±Ç࿬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© CPTED ¹× SBDÀÇ È¿°ú¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °íÂûÇÑ °Í¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÇâÈÄ ±¹³» CPTED¿¡ °üÇÑ È¿°ú¼º¿¬±¸°¡ ¹üÁË ¹× ¹üÁË µÎ·Á¿ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÁõÀûÀÎ °ËÁõÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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In this study, through review of previous study on the effectiveness of CPTED & SBD, the effectiveness of CPTED method has been reviewed. The effect of applying CPTED method may be stated crime rate decrease, fear of crime decrease, land price increase, ratio of self possession increase, improving neighborhood relation etc. Also, the announcement of mandatory application of CPTED method by the district government analyzed to be effective in decreasing crime rate. As being a demerit of CPTED method application analyzed to be economic burden, transfer of crime area such as crime in community housing zone transferred to road crime or outside parking lot crime etc. The limitation of this study may be stated that through previous study of domestic or foreign the effectiveness of CPTED & SBD had been reviewed already. It is analyzed to be necessary to execute actual verification to crime or fear to crime regarding effectiveness study of domestic CPTED research. |