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°Ç¼³¾÷ ¾ÈÀü»ç°íÀÇ ¿øÀΰú »ç°í¹ß»ý¿ø¸®ÀÇ ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇÑ ¾ÈÀü°ü¸® ÇÕ¸®È ¹æ¾ÈÀÇ °íÂû / A study on the Rationalization of Safety Management through the Analysis of Accident Cause and Occurrence Principles for Safety Accidents in the Construction Industry -Focused on Burial, Conflagration, Explosion, Burn- / ¸Å¸ô(ØØÙÒ), È»ç(ûýÞÀ), Æø·Ä(øïÖ®), È»ó(ûýß¿)À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î |
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Çѱ¹°ÇÃà½Ã°øÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, v.10 n.3(Åë±Ç Á¦41È£) (2010-06) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(99) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(13) |
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ÀÛ¾÷À¯Çü ; »ç°í¿øÀÎ ; »ç°í¹ß»ý¿ø¸® ; »ç°í¹ß»ý Tree±¸Á¶ ; Work Type ; Accident Cause ; Occurrence Principle of Accident ; Tree Structure of Accident |
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ÃÖ±Ù, ÃʰíÃþ°ÇÃà°ø»ç ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®°¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾ÈÀü»ç°íÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº °Ç¼³¾÷ ¾ÈÀü»ç°íÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿ø¸® ¹× »ç°í¹ß»ýTree±¸Á¶¸¦ ü°èÈÇÔÀ¸·Î½á »ç°íÀÇ ¿¹¹æ¹æ¾ÈÀ» °íÂûÇϴµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â 1993³âºÎÅÍ 2009³â ±îÁö 17³â°£ Çѱ¹»ê¾÷¾ÈÀü°ø´ÜÀÇ ¿¬µµº° ÀçÇØ»ç·ÊÁ¤º¸¸¦ Åä´ë·Î »ç°íÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Æ¯¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ 1)°Ç¼³¾÷ÀçÇØÁß ¸Å¸ô, È»ç, Æø·Ä, È»óÀÇ À§Çè¿äÀεéÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ¿´°í, 2)»ç°í¿øÀÎÀÇ ºÐ·ù°üÁ¡À» ü°èÈÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 3)ÀÛ¾÷À¯Çü°ú »ç°íÀÇ ÁÖµÈ ¿øÀÎÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®ÀÇ ÇÕ¸®È ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀ» °íÂûÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ 3°¡Áö·Î ¿ä¾àÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 1) 1993³âºÎÅÍ 2009³â±îÁö 4ŸÀÔÀÇ °Ç¼³¾÷ÀçÇØ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú, »ç°í¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ½Ã¼³¹°Àº 43ŸÀÔÀ¸·Î ÆÄ¾ÇµÇ¾ú´Ù. 2) ¸Å¸ô, È»ç, Æø·Ä, È»ó»ç°í¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ »ç°í¿øÀÎÀº 63ŸÀÔÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. 3)»ç°í°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷À¯ÇüÀº 29ŸÀÔÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. |
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In recent years, the number of high-rise building construction projects has grown, and the number of construction safety accidents has also been increasing. Therefore, the objective of this study is to propose plans to prevent accidents by systematically organizing accident principles and developing a tree diagram for the process of safety accidents that occur in the construction industry. This study aims to show the diverse characteristics of construction accidents based on KOSHA's annual reports on safety accidents(burial, conflagration, explosion, burn) from 1993 to 2009. To achieve these objectives, in this study we first examined the risk factors for burial, conflagration, explosion, and burn. We then systematically organized the classification viewpoint of accident causes, and suggested a methodology for the rationalization of safety management through an analysis of the primary causes of accidents by work type. The results of this study based on this methodology can be divided into three areas: 1)the types of facilities were divided into 43 categories by analyzing the information of KOSHA's annual reports; 2)the causes of burial, conflagration, explosion, and burn were divided into 63types; 3)the types of work were divided into 29 categories. |