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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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³í¹®¸í PÆÄ µµ´Þ½Ã°£À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ µµ½ÄÀû Áø¾Ó ÃßÁ¤ / Epicenter estimation by graphical method based on P arrivals / Á¦ ¥°-1 ºÐ°ú : ÁöÁø¿¬±¸
ÀúÀÚ¸í ½Åµ¿ÈÆ ; ȲÀÇÈ« ; ³²¼ºÅ ; Àü¿µ¼ö
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹ÁöÁø°øÇÐȸ Ãá°èÇмú¹ßǥȸ ³í¹®Áý (2007-03)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(23) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
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¿ä¾à2 A robust approach is proposed, which provides a fast and intuitive estimation of earthquake epicenters. This method uses an empirical relationship between P arrivals of local to regional earthquakes and epicentral distances. The relationship enables us to draw epicentral circles with information of P arrivals of earthquakes at a given time, whose radiuses are empirical epicentral distances. As time goes back to an origin time of the earthquake, epicentral circles begin to intersect each other at a possible location of an epicenter. In this research, 150 P arrivals from 15 events of 2005 KMA earthquake catalog, whose magnitudes are greater than 3.0, are used for determining the empirical relationship between P arrivals and epicentral distances. Several experiments show that this approach will be helpful for a rapid determination of the epicenter.
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