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³í¹®¸í Á¶¼±½Ã´ë »ó·ùÁÖÅà ½Ç³»°ø°£ÀÇ µðÀÚÀÎ °³³ä¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / A Study On The Design Concepts of Interior space In Korean Traditional Houses
ÀúÀÚ¸í ¿ÀÇý°æ
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹½Ç³»µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹½Ç³»µðÀÚÀÎÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, NO.13 (1997-12)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(3) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(8)
ISSN 12297992
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù °èȹ¹×¼³°è
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¿ä¾à1 Áö±Ý±îÁö ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÀüÅë ½Ç³» °ø°£¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â »çÀû °íÂûÀ̳ª ½ÇÃø¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ºÐ¼® ¿¬±¸ µîÀ̾ú°í ±× µðÀÚÀÎ °³³ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â ¸Å¿ì ¹æ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÏ°³ °³ÀÎÀÇ ¿¬±¸·Î´Â ¿ªºÎÁ·ÀÌ¸ç µû¶ó¼­ ¿©·¯ Çй® ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ ÇÔ²² Æ÷°ýÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù·ç¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÒ ¹®Á¦ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯ÇÑ ÁÙ ¾Ë¸é¼­µµ ÀÌ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â ¸ñÀûÀº ¹Ì¾àÇϳª¸¶ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ÀüÅëÁÖÅà ½Ç³»¿¡ ³»ÀçµÇ¾îÀÖ´Â µðÀÚÀÎ °³³äÀ» ã¾Æ³» º½À¸·Î½á ÀüÅë ÁÖÅà °ø°£ ¹®È­ÀÇ °è½ÂÀ̶ó´Â °üÁ¡°ú ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¾çÀûÀÎ ÆØâÀÌ °ÅµìµÇ¸®¶ó ¿¹»óµÇ¾îÁö´Â ½Ç³»µðÀÚÀÎ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó¿Í´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿ì¸®¸¸ÀÇ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ½Ç³»°ø°£ÀÇ Ã¢Á¶¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÀÇ Á¦±â, ±×¸®°í À̷μ­ º¸´Ù ±íÀº ¿¬±¸°¡ È°¼ºÈ­µÇ¾úÀ¸¸é ÇÏ´Â ¹Ù·¥¿¡¼­ÀÌ´Ù.
¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¼±Ç࿬±¸°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤¿¡¼­ ÀüÅë ÁÖÅà ½Ç³»°ø°£ÀÇ µðÀÚÀÎ °³³äÀÌ Çѱ¹ Á¶Çü¹ÌÀÇ ¼º°Ý°ú ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â °¡Á¤ÇÏ¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ ¿ì¼± Çѱ¹ Á¶Çü¹ÌÀÇ Çü¼º¹è°æÀ» »ìÆ캸¸é¼­ Çѱ¹ Á¶Çü¹ÌÀÇ ±Ù¿øÀÌ ¾îµð¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ À¯·¡Çϴ°¡¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â ÇÑÆí Çѱ¹ Á¶Çü¹Ì¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸³ª °ü·Ã ¹®ÇåÀ» ÅëÇØ ±× ¼º°ÝÀ» ÆľÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í³ª¼­ ÀüÅëÁÖÅÃÀ» ´ä»çÇϸ鼭 Çѱ¹ Á¶Çü¹ÌÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» ½Ç³»°ø°£¿¡ ´ëÀÔÇØ º¸°í À̸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´ä»ç¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÑ ÀüÅë ÁÖÅÃÀº º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ Æ¯¼º»ó °ÇÃ࿬´ë³ª ¾ç½Ä¿¡ Á¦ÇÑÀ» ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î â´ö±Ã ³»ÀÇ ¿¬°æ´ç°ú ¿¹»êÀÇ Ãß»ç°íÅÃÀÇ µÎ °÷À» ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 The purpose of this study was to identify the design concepts embedded in our traditional interior space. The majority of this research was achieved through literature review as well as examining traditional orean houses. The major findings were summarizd as follows :First, traditional Korean interior space is contemplative. This is created possible by the careful placement of indispensable furnitures and accessaries resulting in an abundance of unoccupied space.Therefore, the room assumes a peaceful atmosphere which calms the mind and creates a tranquil setting. To enjoy the placidity of Korean interior space a humble demeanor and contemplative thought are required. Next, traditional Korean interior space is modest. This is created by the moderate proportions that do not challenge human scale. Traditional Korean interior space does not dominate its surroundings but rather conforms with them. This contrasts with traditional western houses which utilizes an overbearing scale sacrificing intimate space.Thirdly, traditional Korean interior space is raw. In other words, the materials used in house retain their self-evident natural state and are not artificially manipulated to hide their inherent properties. The fundamental conceptual belief that interior space should not defy nature but instead become part of it.Lastly, traditional Korean interior space is not decorative. Rooms are not congested with frivolous aesthetics.Although this does not immediately attract the people`s attention, eventually the interior space establishes a unique line of communication with them.
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