| 논문명 |
모더니즘 건축에 나타난 유기적 중세주의 전통에 관한 연구 / A Study on the tradition of Organic Medievalism expressed in Modern Architecture |
| 수록사항 |
한국실내디자인학회 논문집, NO.29 (2001-12) |
| 주제어 |
유기적 중세주의 ; 구조적 유기성 ; 형태적 유기성 |
| 요약1 |
본고에서는 중세적 전통을 매개로 하여 모더니즘 건축을 분석하고자 하며, 특히 중세적 전통과 모더니즘 건축의 공통요소로 유기적 특성을 활용 하고자 한다. 중세의 건축과 도시 형상에서, 그리고 모더니즘 건축의 많은 부분에서 생물학적 관점에서의 유기적 구성이 존재하고 있다. 이들의 공통 요소를 연결지어 분석함으로서 모더니즘 건축의 형성배경 중 하나로 중세건축이 존재하고 있다는 사실을 확인하고자 한다. |
| 요약2 |
This Study is about the tradition of Organic Medievalism expressed in Modern Architecture. The concept of Medievalism is an attitude to revive the social and physical settings on the Middle Ages. The Organic Medievalism in Modern Architecture was to be explained as the two tendencies; one was toward the rational structural logic of the medieval architecture being re-interpreted into the Modern Architecture and the other was toward the organic and fantastic shape of the Modern Architecture, closely connected with nature -friendly and organic shape of medieval city and buildings. The structural logic of the medieval architecture became systematized by the French architects, Viollet-le-Duc and Auguste Choisy. The principle has been applied to the design of the Art Nouveau, Louis Kahn and so-called the High-Tech Architecture creating the aesthetics of its own by exposing the building structure. The other was used as the elements to represent the characteristics of the Art Nouveau architects, and then served as the background of the creation of the avant-garde architecture of Germany. The ideal has been serving as the great idealistic fundamentals by the so-called Archigram and Deconstruction at the late half of the 20th century. |
