| 논문명 |
주민참여를 통한 투명하고 공정한 인터넷 기반 환경정책 의사결정시스템 개발 / Conceptual Development of Internet-Based Fair and Transparent Environmental Policy Decision-Making System through Public Participation / 제10분과 환경 및 역사문화 연구위원회 |
| 수록사항 |
대한국토도시계획학회 정기학술대회 논문집 (2001-10) |
| 주제어 |
환경정책 ; 의사결정시스템 ; 공정성 ; 투명성 ; 인터넷 기반 ; Environmental Policy ; Decision Making System ; Fairness and Transparency |
| 요약1 |
본 연구는 다음과 같이 구성되었다. 제 2장에서는 환경정책에 대한 개관과 주민참여, 정보 접근성의 중요함에 대하여 기술하였다. 제 3장에서는 의사결정과정에 대하여 서술하고 환경정책 의사결정시스템의 구조에 관하여 논하였다. 제 4장에서는 웹 기반 지리정보시스템(Web-GIS)을 포함한 인터넷 기술에 관하여 서술하였다. 제 5장에서는 결론과 향후 연구과제를 제시하였다. |
| 요약2 |
Environmental Policy, which deals with environment as a public resource, requires fairness and transparency through comprehensive participation of stakeholders during the whole policy decision-making process. Traditional environmental policy decision making, however, has been closed and unfair, so that the policy was processed in the government-leading and top-down way except perfunctory public participation, one of mandatory requirements regulated in the Korean Environmental Policy Act, in the early policy making stage. This lack of fairness and transparency has resulted in failure of many sorts of environmental policy. Thus, it is necessary to develop environmental policy decision-making system, ensuring fairness and transparency before launching a policy.
Based on the recent fast growth of Internet technologies and the high percentage of spread of computer, every stakeholder can join each process of environmental policy decision-making, and play an important role in making a decision. Sitting side by side in cyber decision-making space, stakeholders related to a certain environmental policy can show their own opinions and become important components of decision-making using their own experience and specific data given on the Internet.
This study intends to develop a conceptual model of an Internet-based environmental policy decision-making system (EPoDeMS), which consists of the following processes: authorization, experimental environment, individual decision making, and social decision making. This study seeks a conceptual model which can ensure fairness and transparency in making an environmental policy decision, examine every alternative and evaluate all the alternatives in accordance with the results from the examinations, and select the best-fit alternative as a final decision. When planning various environmental policies, this study can help to make an effective decision in environmental policy through fair and transparent decision-making process. |
