건축도시공간연구소

Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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한국공간구조학회|한국대공간건축논문집 2026년 9월

기사명 LLM을 이용한 원전구조물 지진취약도 평가 프로그램 개발 / Development of Seismic Fragility Evaluation Program of NPP Structure using LLM
저자명 김현수(Kim, Hyun-Su) ; 김유경(Kim, Yukyung) ; 안시현(An, Si Hyeon) ; 신진아(Shin, Jinah)
발행사 한국공간구조학회
수록사항 한국대공간건축 논문집 , Vol. 26, No. 3 (통권 105호)(2026-09)
페이지 시작페이지(69) 총페이지(8)
주제분류 구조
주제어 ; Large language model; Seismic fragility; Nuclear power plant; Machine learning; Retrieval-augmented generation
요약2 This study presents the development of an integrated software program that evaluates the seismic fragility of nuclear power plant (NPP) structures using a large language model (LLM). The program combines machine learning (ML)-based prediction of concrete aging deterioration and seismic floor response with a Monte Carlo simulation-based seismic fragility assessment, and integrates them into a single web-based environment. A distinctive feature of the program is an artificial intelligence assistant built upon an LLM and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG); it interprets natural-language queries, automatically invokes the relevant prediction and fragility-assessment tools, and generates answers together with supporting evidence retrieved from technical documents and automatically produced fragility curves. The ML modules predict chloride diffusion, carbonation, thermal effects, and floor response spectra, and recommend the best-performing algorithm automatically, while the fragility module derives lognormal fragility curves and supports aging-degradation scenarios. By connecting deterioration prediction, response prediction, fragility assessment, and literature-based reasoning into one conversational workflow, the developed program significantly lowers the technical barrier for ML-based seismic fragility evaluation and improves both accessibility and reliability. The overall architecture, development environment, and main functions of the program are described in detail.
소장처 한국공간구조학회
언어 한국어
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.9712/KASS.2026.26.3.69