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±â»ç¸í Æ÷½ºÆ® Äڷγª ½Ã´ëÀÇ »ýÈ°±Ç °ø¿ø³ìÁö ¼³°è Àü·«°ú °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ ¿¬±¸ / Design Guidelines and Strategies of Neighborhood Parks and Green Spaces in the Post-COVID-19 Era
ÀúÀÚ¸í À¯¿¹½½ ; ±è¿ë±¹½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ±Ç¿À±Ô ; ÃÖ°¡À±
¹ßÇà»ç Çѱ¹°æ°üÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Çѱ¹°æ°üÇÐȸÁö , Vol.15 No.1(2023-06)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(17) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(15)
ISSN 2092-9919
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã / °èȹ¹×¼³°è
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ÆÒµ¥¹Í; µµ½Ã°ø¿ø; ÀϽÃÀû °ø°£ È°¿ë; ¼³°è °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ ; pandemic; Urban Park; Temporary Space Use; Design Guideline
¿ä¾à1 º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº Æ÷½ºÆ® Äڷγª ½Ã´ë¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ »ýÈ°±Ç °ø¿ø³ìÁö ¼³°è Àü·«°ú °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÆÒµ¥¹Í »óȲ ¼Ó ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÇÑ °ø¿ø ÀÌ¿ëÀ» µµ¸ðÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ¿¬±¸ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ù°, Æ÷½ºÆ® Äڷγª ½Ã´ëÀÇ »ýÈ°±Ç °ø¿ø³ìÁö ¼³°è °³¼±¹æÇâ°ú °³¼±¿ä¼Ò¸¦ µµÃâÇÏ¿´´Ù. °³¼±¹æÇâÀ¸·Î´Â ¡®°ø¿ø ÁøÀÔ·Î È®´ë¿Í µ¿¼± ´Ù¾çÈ­¡¯, ¡®°ø¿ø ³» ÅëÇà °ü¸®¡¯, ¡®°ø¿ø³ìÁöÀÇ ´Ù±â´ÉÈ­¡¯, ¡®°ø¿ø ³» ÀÌ¿ëÀÚ ºÐ»ê¡¯ÀÌ µµÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. µÑ°, Àü¹®°¡ ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¿Í IPA ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ Æ÷½ºÆ® Äڷγª ´ëÀÀ »ýÈ°±Ç °ø¿ø³ìÁö ¼³°è °³¼±¿ä¼Òº° ÃßÁøÀü·«À» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¡®°¨¿°º´À» ºñ·ÔÇÑ Àç³­?ÀçÇØ ´ëÀÀ ¹æÀç ±â´É žÀ硯, ¡®À¯ÈÞ°ø°£ È°¼ºÈ­¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ÀÌ¿ëÀÚ ºÐ»ê¡¯, ¡®°³º°È­µÈ ¼Ò±Ô¸ð °ø°£ Á¶¼º ¼öÁØ Çâ»ó¡¯ÀÌ ÁßÁ¡ °³¼±¿ä¼Ò·Î µµÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¡ÁøÀû °³¼±¿ä¼Ò·Î´Â ¡®½Ã¼³¹° µðÀÚÀÎ °³¼±¡¯, Çö»ó À¯Áö ¿ä¼Ò·Î´Â ¡®°ø¿ø ÁøÀÔ °ø°£ È®´ë¿Í ¸íȮȭ¡¯, ¡®º¸Çà·Î ¹× µ¿¼± ´Ù¾çÈ­¡¯, ¡®°ø¿ø ³» º¸Çà·Î ¾È³» Ç¥½Ã °­È­¡¯, ¡®°ø¿ø ³» ´Ù¸ñÀû±â´É °ø°£ È®º¸ ¡®ÀÌ µµÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼Â°, Àü¹®°¡ ³íÀǸ¦ ÅëÇØ µµÃâµÈ Æ÷½ºÆ® Äڷγª ´ëÀÀ »ýÈ°±Ç °ø¿ø³ìÁö ¼³°è Àü·«À» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀ» ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ °á°ú´Â ÇâÈÄ ÁöÀÚü Â÷¿ø¿¡¼­ °¨¿°º´¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ °ø¿ø³ìÁö ¼³°è?°ü¸® Á¤Ã¥À» ¼ö¸³ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ±â¿©ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 The purpose of this study is to promote the safe use of parks by citizens in a pandemic situation by presenting strategies and guidelines for designing parks and green spaces in response to the post-COVID-19 era. The main research results are as follows. First, the direction and improvement factors of the design of parks and green spaces in the post-COVID-19 era were derived. As for the directions for improvement, ¡®enlargement of park access roads and diversification of traffic lines¡¯, ¡®traffic management within parks¡¯, ¡®multifunctionalization of parks and green spaces¡¯, and ¡®dispersion of users within parks¡¯ were derived. Second, through expert surveys and IPA analysis, promotion strategies for each improvement factor of parks and green spaces in the post-COVID-19 area were presented. ¡®Integrating disaster prevention functions to respond to infectious diseases and other disasters¡¯, ¡®distributing users through activation of idle spaces¡¯, and ¡®improving the level of creating individualized small spaces¡¯ were identified as key improvement factors. The gradual improvement factor is ¡®improvement of facility design¡¯, the status quo factor is ¡®expanding and clarifying the park entrance space¡¯, ¡®diversification of walking paths and circulation¡¯, ¡®strengthening of signs for walking paths in the park¡¯, ¡®securing multi-purpose space within the park¡¯ ¡®was derived. Third, guidelines were prepared based on design strategies for parks and green spaces in the post-COVID-19 area derived through expert discussions. The results of this study are expected to contribute to establishing parks and green spaces design and management policies in response to infectious diseases at the local government level in the future.
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DOI https://doi.org/10.36466/KLC.15.1.17
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