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Çѱ¹°æ°üÇÐȸÁö , Vol.15 No.1(2023-06) |
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ÆÒµ¥¹Í; µµ½Ã°ø¿ø; ÀϽÃÀû °ø°£ È°¿ë; ¼³°è °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ ; pandemic; Urban Park; Temporary Space Use; Design Guideline |
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The purpose of this study is to promote the safe use of parks by citizens in a pandemic situation by presenting strategies and guidelines for designing parks and green spaces in response to the post-COVID-19 era. The main research results are as follows. First, the direction and improvement factors of the design of parks and green spaces in the post-COVID-19 era were derived. As for the directions for improvement, ¡®enlargement of park access roads and diversification of traffic lines¡¯, ¡®traffic management within parks¡¯, ¡®multifunctionalization of parks and green spaces¡¯, and ¡®dispersion of users within parks¡¯ were derived. Second, through expert surveys and IPA analysis, promotion strategies for each improvement factor of parks and green spaces in the post-COVID-19 area were presented. ¡®Integrating disaster prevention functions to respond to infectious diseases and other disasters¡¯, ¡®distributing users through activation of idle spaces¡¯, and ¡®improving the level of creating individualized small spaces¡¯ were identified as key improvement factors. The gradual improvement factor is ¡®improvement of facility design¡¯, the status quo factor is ¡®expanding and clarifying the park entrance space¡¯, ¡®diversification of walking paths and circulation¡¯, ¡®strengthening of signs for walking paths in the park¡¯, ¡®securing multi-purpose space within the park¡¯ ¡®was derived. Third, guidelines were prepared based on design strategies for parks and green spaces in the post-COVID-19 area derived through expert discussions. The results of this study are expected to contribute to establishing parks and green spaces design and management policies in response to infectious diseases at the local government level in the future. |