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±â»ç¸í ·£´ý Æ÷·¹½ºÆ® ¸ðÇüÀ» È°¿ëÇÑ Ã»³âµéÀÇ ÁÖÅà À¯Çüº°ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ ¸¸Á·µµ ¿µÇâ ¿äÀÎ Áß¿äµµ ºÐ¼®? ÁְŽÇÅÂÁ¶»ç(2020) µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ È°¿ëÇÏ¿© / Variable Importance Analysis of the Residential Satisfaction Factors in Young Adults¡¯ Housing Types in Seoul City Using the Random Forest Model - Using the Korea Housing Survey (2020) Data
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× µµ½Ã¼³°è(Çѱ¹µµ½Ã¼³°èÇÐȸÁö) , Vol.23 No.6(Åë±Ç Á¦114È£)(2022-12)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(103) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(20)
ISSN 15980650
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î û³â ÁÖÅÃ; ±Ù¸°È¯°æ; ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ ¸¸Á·µµ; ·£´ý Æ÷·¹½ºÆ®; ¸Ó½Å ·¯´× ; Young Adults¡¯ Housing; Neighborhood Environment; Residential Satisfaction; Random Forest; Machine Learning
¿ä¾à1 º» ¿¬±¸´Â û³â ÁÖ°Åȯ°æÀÇ ÁúÀû ¼öÁØÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î û³âµéÀÇ ÁÖÅà À¯Çüº°(´Ù¼¼´ë¤ý´Ù°¡±¸,?? ¿ÀÇǽºÅÚ,?? ¾ÆÆÄÆ®)·Î ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ ¸¸Á·µµ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ¿äÀεéÀÇ Áß¿äµµ¸¦ ·£´ý Æ÷·¹½ºÆ® ¸ðÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÑ ¿¬±¸ÀÌ´Ù.?? ºÐ¼® °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.?? ´Ù¼¼´ë¤ý´Ù°¡±¸ À¯Çü¿¡¼­´Â ÁÖÅÃÀÇ À§»ý ¼öÁØ°ú ´ëÁß±³Åë Á¢±Ù¼º,?? ¿ÀÇǽºÅÚ À¯Çü¿¡¼­´Â ±Ù¸°ÀÇ ¼ÒÀ½°ú °ø°ø±â°ü Á¢±Ù¼º,?? ¾ÆÆÄÆ® À¯Çü¿¡¼­´Â»ó¾÷½Ã¼³ Á¢±Ù¼º°ú ÁÖÂ÷ ÆíÀÇ°¡ Áß¿ä ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ÆľǵǾú´Ù.?? À¯Çü °£ °øÅëÀûÀΠƯ¡Àº °³º° °Ç¹°ÇüÅÂÀÎ ´Ù¼¼´ë¤ý´Ù°¡±¸¿Í ¿ÀÇǽºÅÚ¿¡¼­´Â ±Ù¸°ÀÇ ¹üÁ˾ÈÀü°ú ´ë±â¿À¿°ÀÌ Áß¿ä ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ÆľǵǾú°í,?? ¿ëµµÁö¿ª»ó ÁÖ°ÅÁö¿ª¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¾ÆÆÄÆ®,?? ´Ù¼¼´ë¤ý´Ù°¡±¸´Â ¹®È­½Ã¼³ Á¢±Ù¼ºÀÌ Áß¿ä ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ÆľǵǾú´Ù.?? ¸ðµç À¯Çü¿¡¼­ °øÅë ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â ÁÖÅà ¸¸Á·µµ,?? ÀÇ·á½Ã¼³ Á¢±Ù¼º,?? ±³À°È¯°æ,?? ÀÌ¿ô°£ ½Å·Ú,?? º¸Çà¾ÈÀüÀÌ Áß¿ä ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ÆľǵǾú´Ù.?? ÀÌ´Â ÇâÈÄ µµ½ÃÀÇ Ã»³â ÁÖÅà °ø±Þ°ú ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ°³¼±½Ã ÁÖÅà À¯Çü°ú ÅäÁöÀÌ¿ëÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ ¿ä¼ÒµéÀ» ´Ù¸£°Ô Á¢±ÙÇØ¾ß ÇÔÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 This study aims to analyze the importance of residential environment elements byhousing type(multi-detached, studio, apartment complex) using random forest modelto improve the residential environment quality for young adults. The analysis resultsare as follows. In multi-detached housing type, sanitation level of house andaccessibility of housing environment were important. In studio type(so-called¡®Officetel¡¯ in Korea), neighborhood noise and accessibility of public institution wereimportant. In apartment complex type, accessibility to commercial facilities andparking conveniences were important. Important elements by broader categories werededucted as the following; neighborhood crime safety and air pollution in individualbuilding type(multi-detached house and studio) and accessibility to cultural facilitiesin residential land use type(multi-detached house and apartment complex). In allhousing types, important factors were house satisfaction, accessibility to medicalfacilities, and educational environment, trust between neighbors, and pedestriansafety. This implies that the residential environment elements should be dealtdifferently by housing type and land use in supplying housing for young adults andimproving the residential environment.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹µµ½Ã¼³°èÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î
DOI https://doi.org/10.38195/judik.2022.10.23.6.103
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