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±â»ç¸í ¾î¸°ÀÌ Âü¿©µðÀÚÀÎÀ» À§ÇÑ µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ¿¬±¸ / A Design Education Program for Children's Participation Design - Focused on Eogong 6ho Children's Park in Suwon - / ¼ö¿ø½Ã ¾î°ø6È£ ¾î¸°ÀÌ°ø¿øÀ» »ç·Ê·Î
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× Á¶°æ¿¬±¸(Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸÁö) , Vol.45 No.5(2017-10)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(29) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(13)
ISSN 1225-1755
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù Á¶°æ
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¿ä¾à1 ÃÖ±Ù µµ½Ã°ø°£ÀÇ ¼³°è°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ÁֹΠÂü¿©¿Í »ç¿ëÀÚ Áß½ÉÀÇ µðÀÚÀÎÀÌ Áß¿äÇØÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌ°ø¿øµµ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÎ ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ ÀÇ°ß ¹Ý¿µÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³íÀÇ°¡ ½ÃÀ۵ǰí ÀÖ´Â ¹Ù, ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ±âÁ¸ ÁÖ¹ÎÂü¿©¹æ½Ä°ú ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ¾î¸°À̸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ±¸¼ºÇÏ¿© µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°À» ÅëÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¼³°è¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¹Ý¿µÇÏ¿© ¾î¸°ÀÌ°ø¿ø¿¡ Àû¿ëÇß´Ù. ±³À°ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¿¬±¸ ¹× ¾î¸°À̸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°, Âü¿©µðÀÚÀÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¿© 5ÁÖ°£ÀÇ ±³À°ÇÁ·Î±×·¥, ±³Àç, ±³¼ö¹æ¹ýÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½Ã¹üÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ö¿ø½Ã ±Ç¼±±¸¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ¾î°ø6È£ ¾î¸°ÀÌ°ø¿øÀ» ´ë»óÁö·Î »ï°í, ¼±ÀÏÃʵîÇб³ 5Çгâ 1¹Ý ¾ÆÀ̵é°ú ÇÔ²² ¿öÅ©¼óÀ» ÁøÇàÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ÀçÇؼ®ÇÏ¿© ¾î¸°ÀÌ°ø¿ø °ø»ç°úÁ¤¿¡ ¹Ý¿µÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº Âü¿© ±³¼öµéÀÇ ±¸¼º ¹× ¿î¿µ¹æ¹ý, ±³Àç ¹× ±³»ç±³Àç Á¦ÀÛ µî¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ¿öÅ©¼ó ÇÁ·Î±×·¥°ú Â÷º°¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© µ¿ÀÏ °úÁ¤À» ¹Ýº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ±â¹ÝÀ» ±¸ÃàÇß´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ÀÇÀÇ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÃßÈÄ, ÁØ°ø ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ¾î¸°ÀÌ°ø¿øÀÇ »ç¿ëÇöȲÀ» ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ÇÏ´Â µîÀÇ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ »ç¿ëÀÚ Âü¿©°¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ËÁõÀÌ Ãß°¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¾î¸°ÀÌ °ø¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º¸´Ù ´Ù¾çÇÑ µðÀÚÀÎ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÇ Àû¿ë°ú »ç¿ëÀÚÀÎ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½ÃµµµéÀÌ ÃàÀûµÉ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 Recently, citizen participation and user - oriented design are becoming increasingly important in the urban space design process. The Children's Park has also begun to discuss the need to reflect children's opinions and needs as well as existing ways and means of participation to reflect these opinions and ideas. In this study, a design education program for children was constructed and user opinions accessed via this design education were reflected in design and applied to the Children's Park. The training program consists of five weeks of educational programs, textbooks and teaching methods related to existing research, design education for children and participatory design programs. This program was used as a pilot of Eogong-6ho Children 's Park(No. 6 Children's Park), located in Gwonseon-gu, Suwon, and reinterpreted the results of the workshop for 5th grade students at Sunil Elementary School. This design education program is distinguished from other workshop programs on how to organize and operate participating professors and textbooks, and has a program base that can reproduce the entire process. In addition, it is necessary to verify the effects of user participation through research, such as monitoring the use of children's parks after completion, as well as the application of more diverse design methodologies to children's parks and the way they reflect children's opinions.
¼ÒÀåó Çѱ¹Á¶°æÇÐȸ
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DOI https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2017.45.5.029
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