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±â»ç¸í °ø°ø¼º Â÷¿ø¿¡¼­ °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁö ÇàÅÂÀ¯Çüº° Ư¼º ºñ±³¿¬±¸ / Comparative Analysis of the Behavioral Characteristics of Typology between Publicly-Owned and Privately-Owned Public Open Spaces - Focusing on the Special Planning Districts in Seoul / ¼­¿ï½Ã Ưº°°èȹ±¸¿ªÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î
ÀúÀÚ¸í ±è¹ÎÁÖ(Kim, Min-Joo) ; ¾ç½Â¿ì(Yang, Seung-Woo)
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× µµ½Ã¼³°è(Çѱ¹µµ½Ã¼³°èÇÐȸÁö) , Vol.16 No.4(Åë±Ç Á¦70È£)(2015-08)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(73) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(12)
ISSN 15980650
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î °ø°ø¼º ; °ø°ø°øÁö ; °ø°³°øÁö ; Ưº°°èȹ±¸¿ª ; Publicness ; Publicly-owned Pblic Open Spaces ; Privately-owned Public Open Spaces ; Special Planning Districts
¿ä¾à1 º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼­¿ï½Ã Áö±¸´ÜÀ§°èȹ±¸¿ª ³» Ưº°°èȹ±¸¿ªÀÇ °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁö¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î °ø°ø¼º Â÷¿ø¿¡¼­ ÇàŸ¦ À¯ÇüÈ­Çϰí ÇàÅÂÆ¯¼º ºñ±³¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ Ã¹Â°, °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁö¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â Ȱµ¿À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇàŸ¦ À¯ÇüÈ­ Çϰí, µÑ° ÇàÅÂÀ¯Çüº° Ư¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®Çϰí,¼Â° °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁöÀÇ ÇàÅÂÆ¯¼ºÀ» ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú ¼­¿ï½Ã Ưº°°èȹ±¸¿ª °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁöÀÇ ÇàÅÂÀ¯ÇüÀº 3°¡Áö·Î µµÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. ù°, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇàÅÂÀ¯ÇüÀº À½¾Çµè±â, ´ëÈ­³ª´©±â,½º¸¶Æ® Æù À¥¼­ÇÎÇÏ±â µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ È°µ¿ÀÌ ÀϾ´Â À¯ÇüÀÌ´Ù. µÑ°, ÈÞ½ÄÇàÅÂÀ¯ÇüÀº Èí¿¬À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â À¯ÇüÀÌ´Ù. ¼Â°, ´ëÈ­ÇàÅÂÀ¯ÇüÀº ´ëÈ­ÀÇ È°µ¿ÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ÀϾ´Â À¯ÇüÀÌ´Ù. ÇàÅÂÀ¯Çü¿¡Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁö´Â ´ëÈ­ÇàÅÂÀ¯Çü°ú ÈÞ½ÄÇàÅÂÀ¯ÇüÀ̸ç Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â À¯ÇüÀº ´Ù¾çÇàÅÂÀ¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. °øÁö±Ô¸ð¿Í À§Ä¡ ±×¸®°í ÀúÃþ ¿ëµµ µîÀÌ °ø°ø°øÁö¿Í °ø°³°øÁö¿¡¼­ ´Ù¾çÇÑ È°µ¿¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °èȹ¿ä¼Ò·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 This paper aims to identify a behavioral typology in public space and to analyze comparatively the behavioral characteristics between ¡®Publicly-owned public open spaces¡¯ and ¡®Privately-owned public opens spaces¡¯ designated in Special Planning Districts in Seoul. The findings reveal three behavioral types. The first type is ¡®the diverse behavioral typology¡¯, and listening music, talking, calling, standing, sitting and other activities are related to this type. The second one is ¡®the resting behavioral typology¡¯, and mostly smoking and resting oriented behaviors are fell into this category. Finally, the third type is ¡®the talking behavioral typology¡¯ which is mostly related to talking and chatting behaviors. The size of public open spaces is the most influential factor to the diverse behavioral typology. The location, visual openness of public open spaces, and commercial uses of lower level at adjacent buildings are major influential factors to the talking behavioral typology.
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