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µµ½Ã¼³°è(Çѱ¹µµ½Ã¼³°èÇÐȸÁö) , v.15 n.5(Åë±Ç Á¦65È£)(2014-10) |
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°¡·Î¼³°è ; º¸Çà ; ÅäÁöÀÌ¿ë ; °ø°£±¸¹®·Ð ; Street Design ; Walking ; Land Use ; Space Syntax |
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ÀÚµ¿Â÷ Á᫐ µµ½Ã±³Åë ü°è·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ´ë¾ÈÀ¸·Î¼ º¸Çà Ä£ÈÀû µµ½Ã¼³°èÀÇ Á߿伺ÀÌ ´ëµÎµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ µµ½ÉºÎÀÇ Àç»ý Ãø¸é¿¡¼ »ó¾÷°¡·ÎÀÇ È°¼ºÈ Á߿伺ÀÌ ºÎ°¢µÇ¸é¼ º¸Çà Ä£ÈÀû °¡·Îȯ°æÀ» Á¶¼ºÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ³ë·ÂµéÀÌ ¿©·¯ µµ½Ãµé¿¡¼ ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º¸ÇàÀ» ÁÖÁ¦·Î ÇÑ ¿¬±¸µéÀº ±Ù¸°Â÷¿ø ³»Áö´Â °ÅÁÖÁö Áß½ÉÀÇ º¸Çàȯ°æ¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î ½ÇÁ¦ µµ½ÃÀç»ýÀ» À§ÇÑ Áß¿ä °èȹ ´ë»óÀÎ »ó¾÷Áö¿ª¿¡¼ÀÇ º¸ÇàÈ°µ¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ÌÈíÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº µµ½Ã ³» »ó¾÷°¡·ÎÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû Ư¼º°ú º¸ÇàÈ°µ¿°£ÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© »ó¾÷°¡·ÎÀÇ º¸Çà Ä£ÈÀû Á¤ºñ¸¦ À§ÇÑ Áß¿ä °èȹ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ µµÃâÇÏ°í, À̸¦ ÅëÇØ »ó¾÷Áö¿ªÀÇ º¸Çà È°¼ºÈ¸¦ À§ÇÑ °¡·Î Á¤ºñ ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϴµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ƯÈ÷ »ó¾÷ °¡·Î¸¦ °¡·Î¸Á Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó °ÝÀÚÇü°ú ºñ°ÝÀÚÇü °¡·Î·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ°í ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °¡·Î¸Á Ư¼ºÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ º¸Çà°ú °¡·ÎÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ȯ°æ»çÀÌÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´ÂÁö¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °¡·ÎÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû Ư¼ºÀº º¸ÇàÀÚÀÇ Á÷Á¢Àû ÀÎÁö¿µ¿ªÀ¸·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡·Îº¯ 1ÃþºÎÀÇ ÀÔ¸é ¹× ÅäÁöÀÌ¿ë Ư¼º°ú º¸Çà·Î Ư¼ºÀ¸·Î ÇÑÁ¤ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, °ø°£±¸¹®·Ð(Space Syntax) ºÐ¼®¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¡·ÎÀÇ ±¹ºÎÅëÇÕµµ(local integration)¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®°¡·ÎÀÇ °ø°£Àû À§°è¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º¸Çà¹ÐµµÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. |
¿ä¾à2 |
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between pedestrian traffic volume and the urban environmental factors of streets in commercial areas. The analysis examines the effects of ground level facades and land use factors on pedestrian traffic volume at street level. The effect of the street configuration on the relationship between pedestrian traffic volume and urban environmental factors of streets are compared. The results of the analysis indicate that the permeability of wall structures and clothing retail uses at ground level, as well as good street connectivity are significantly associated with an increase in pedestrian traffic volume in commercial areas. The effects of these factors, however, are differentiated by the street configuration. |