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Çѱ¹°¡±¸ÇÐȸÁö(±¸. °¡±¸) , v.11 n.1(2000-06) |
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This study was to measure formaldehyde emission and bonding strength of plywoods manufactured with urea-melamine formaldehyde adhesives, which were made from three different mixing ratios of urea and melamine, and with four different formaldehyde/ureamelamine molar ratios of 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 and 1.4. The results were as follows: 1. Amount of formaldehyde emission was the lowest at the first method of molar ratio(F/(M+U)) 1.0. Amounts of formaldehyde emission of experimental manufactured adhesives were lower than that of commercial adhesive. 2. Bonding strength of dry specimen was the highest at the first method of molar ratio(F/(M+ U)) 1.4. Dry bonding strength of molar ratio(F/(M+U)) 1.4 was similar to commercial adhesive. 3. Bonding strength of wet specimen was the highest at the second method of molar ratio(F / (M+U)) 1.4. Bonding strength of wet specimen used by the third method of molar ratio(F/ (M+U)) 1.4 was almost equal to commercial adhesive. keywords: Formaldehyde Emission, Urea, Melamine, Molar Ratio, Bonding Properties. |