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Architecture & Urban Research Institute

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±â»ç¸í ÀÏÁ¦°­Á¡±â ¿©¼öÀÇ µµ½Ã Ư¼º º¯È­¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ / The Traits of Urbanization in Modern Yeosu during compulsory occupation of Japan
ÀúÀÚ¸í ¿ì½Â¿Ï½Äº°ÀúÀÚ ; ±èÇà¹ü ; À̼®¹è
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¼ö·Ï»çÇ× µµ½Ã¼³°è(Çѱ¹µµ½Ã¼³°èÇÐȸÁö) , v.12 n.5(Åë±Ç Á¦47È£)(2011-10)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(103) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(20)
ISSN 15980650
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ¿©¼ö ; Àü¶óÁ¼ö¿µ ; ¾î¾÷µµ½Ã ; ±³Åëµµ½Ã ; Yeosu ; Jeolla Joasuyeong ; Opening Rail-Way Traffic ; Fishing People¡¯s Migration
¿ä¾à1 ¿©¼ö´Â ¡®2012 ¿©¼ö¼¼°è¹Ú¶÷ȸ¡¯ °³ÃÖ¸¦ ±âȸ·Î Áö¿ª¹®È­¸¦ ½Ã°¢È­ÇÏ¿© µµ½Ã °íÀ¯ÀÇ Æ¯»öÀ» »ì¸®°íÀÚ Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. µµ½ÃÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ¹ßÀü¹æÇâÀ» ã°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â Çö ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ º»°í´Â µµ½ÃÀ§»ó È®¸³¿¡ °è±â°¡ µÈ ÀÏÁ¦°­Á¡±âÀÇ µµ½Ãº¯È­°úÁ¤À» »ìÆìº¸°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. Á¶¼±½Ã´ë ¼øÃµµµÈ£ºÎÀÇ ±º»ç±âÁöÀÌ´ø ¿©¼ö´Â ÁÖÀûÀÇ »ó½Ç°ú Àü¶óÁ¼ö¿µÀÇ Æó¿µÀ¸·Î ¾îÃÌÀ¸·Î Àü¶ôÇÑ´Ù. ¿©¼ö±ºÀ¸·Î ÇàÁ¤±¸¿ªÀÌ µ¶¸³µÇ°í 1905³â ÀÌÈÄ ÀϺ»ÀÇ ¾î¹ÎÀÌÁÖÁ¤Ã¥À¸·Î ½Ã°¡È­°¡ ÃËÁøµÇ´Â µî ¾î¾÷µµ½Ã·Î º¯¸ðÇÑ´Ù. 1930³â °³ÅëµÈ öµµ´Â ¿©¼ö¸¦ ±³Åëµµ½Ã·Î ÀÚ¸®¸Å±è ÇÏ´Â °è±â°¡ µÈ´Ù. ÀϺ»ÀÇ Á¶¼± °ü¹®ÀÌ´ø ºÎ»êÀÇ ´ëü ±³Åë·Î¸¦ °æÇèÇϸ鼭 1935³â ÀÌÈÄ Ç׸¸ °³Ãà¿¡ ±º»çÀû Àǹ̰¡ ºÎ°¡µÇ°í, 1941³â ÀϺ»±ºÀÌ º»°ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÁÖµÐÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿©¼ö´Â ½Ã±â¿¡ µû¶ó µµ½ÃƯ¼ºÀ» ´Þ¸®Çϸ鼭 ¹ßÀüÇØ ¿ÔÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̹ø ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú°¡ º¯È­¸¦ ¾ÕµÎ°í ÀÖ´Â ¿©¼öÀÇ µµ½Ãº¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±Ô¸í°ú, µµ½Ã°ü¸®ÀÇ ±Ù°Å ÀÚ·á·Î Ȱ¿ëµÇ¾î ¹Ì·¡¿¡ µµ½ÃÀÇ ¹ßÀü¹æÇâÀ» ã´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´ëÇÑ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 A study is made to express the characteristics of the city of Yeosu by visualizing the area in terms of the opportunity of holding the International Exposition Yeosu Korea 2012. Then, in an attempt to find the right direction for city development, it examined the process of Japan's compulsory occupation, which was the turning point of the city. By examining the main axis of Jeolla Joasuyeong, which was a military installation in the Josun Dynasty (in which the periods of compulsory occupation are classified as the early, the middle and the last), the study intended to recognize the physical variations and characteristics of the city. In order to excavate historical materials, historical artifacts and various types of data were collected and the physical variations of Yeosu were then analyzed. It was found that Yeosu had developed differently in each period due to the influence of the migration policy for people in the fishing industry (from 1905), the opening of railway traffic (in 1930) and the Japanese army station (since 1941). The result of this study is expected to be useful for presenting information about the attempts being made to change Yeosu, for determining the direction of development as a future city, and as basic data for city management.
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